The Integration of Sister Village Functions in Mount Merapi Disaster Management during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Authors

  • Widati Widati Sekolah Tinggi Pembangunan Masyarakat Desa "APMD"
  • Aulia Widya Sakina Sekolah Tinggi Pembangunan Masyarakat Desa "APMD" https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8005-1929
  • Anastasia Adiwirahayu Sekolah Tinggi Pembangunan Masyarakat Desa "APMD"

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14421/jpm.2021.052-05

Keywords:

Sister Village, Disaster Management, Merapi Eruption, COVID-19 Pandemic, AGIL function.

Abstract

This article examines the integration of the sister village program in the emergency response to the Mount Merapi disaster during the COVID-19 pandemic using the analysis of the AGIL functions- Adaptation (A), Goal attainment (G), Integration (I), and Latency (L). This study uses a descriptive narrative method. Primary and secondary data were collected through interviews, observations, documentation and FGDs in order to support and strengthen the results. The study findings show that according to the functionalism perspective, the condition of Nggargomulyo Village and Tamanagung Village people which are bound by the MoU sister village still has not shown harmonization. The community involvement of Tamanagung Village actively in the management of the evacuation is relatively low. Whereas community involvement in the sister village program is the basic principle of achieving the goals of this village fraternity cooperation. This condition resulted in the people of Ngargomulyo Village finding its difficult to adapt to the new refugee situation during the COVID-19 pandemic. This affects the program integration process and the functioning of the system, both internally and externally, because the program has not yet been institutionalized within the community. For this reason, it is necessary to refresh the role and function of the sister village as the main instrument in overseeing the disaster management system in Magelang Regency related to being integrative and sustainable.

Author Biographies

Widati Widati, Sekolah Tinggi Pembangunan Masyarakat Desa "APMD"

Pembangunan Sosial

Aulia Widya Sakina, Sekolah Tinggi Pembangunan Masyarakat Desa "APMD"

Pembangunan Sosial

Anastasia Adiwirahayu, Sekolah Tinggi Pembangunan Masyarakat Desa "APMD"

Pembangunan  Sosial
Abstract viewed: 483 times | PDF downloaded = 333 times

References

Alawiyah, F., & Susiana, S. (2019). Penanggulangan Bencana dalam Berbagai Perspektif. Pusat Penelitian Badan Keahlian DPR RI, 139.

Arouri, M., Nguyen, C., & Youssef, A. Ben. (2015). Natural Disasters, Household Welfare, and Resilience: Evidence from Rural Vietnam. World Development, 70, 59–77. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2014.12.017

BPBD Kabupaten Magelang. (2017). Rencana Kontingensi Erupsi Gunung Merapi Kabupaten Magelang Tahun 2017 – 2020.

Cho, S. E., Won, S., & Kim, S. (2016). Living in harmony with disaster: Exploring volcanic hazard vulnerability in Indonesia. Sustainability (Switzerland), 8(9), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3390/su8090848

Elysia, V., & Wihadanto, A. (2018). The Sister Village Program: Promoting Community Resilience after Merapi Eruption. The Indonesian Journal of Planning and Development, 3(1), 32. https://doi.org/10.14710/ijpd.3.1.32-43

Gunawan. (2014). Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat Dalam Penanggulangan Bencana: Kasus di Kecamatan Cangkringan Kabupaten Sleman DI Yogyakarta. INFORMASI, 19(2), 91–106. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33007/inf.v19i2.30

Hadi, S. (2020). Sister Villlage Program (Indonesia Merapi Eruption). Kementerian PPN/Bappenas.

Harahap, N. (2020). Penelitian Kualitatif (1st ed.; H. Sazali, ed.). Medan: Wal ashri Publishing.

Hardani, & et.al. (2020). Buku Metode Penelitian Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif (1st ed.; A. Husnu, ed.). CV. Pustaka Ilmu.

Heckman, J. J., Pinto, R., & Savelyev, P. A. (2020). Analysis Resilient Village of Merapi Volcano Eruption in Pusung Village, Boyolali Subdistrict, Boyolali District. Social, Humanities, and Education Studies (SHEs): Conference Series 3 (1) (2020) 292 – 298, 3, 292–298.

Hutagalung, S. S., & Indrajat, H. (2020). Adoption of local wisdom in disaster management in Indonesia. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research, 9(3), 48–52.

Idham Arsyad. (2015). Membangun Jaringan Sosial dan Kemitraan. Kementerian Desa, Pembangunan Daerah Tertinggal dan Transmigrasi, 53(9), 29.

Jumiati, D., & Yanuardi. (2017). Sister Village Antara Desa Ngargomulyo Dan Desa Kabupaten Magelang Sister Village Between Ngargomulyo Village and Tamanagung Village to Disaster Mitigation of Mount Merapi in Magelang Residence. 33–43.

Karman. (2015). Konstruksi Realitas Sosial Sebagai Gerakan Pemikiran (Sebuah Telaah Teoretis terhadap Konstruksi Realitas Peter L. Berger). Penelitian dan Pengembangan Komunikasi Dan Informatika, 5(3), 11–23.

Kharis, F. A., Dwinanto, B., Putri, M., & Widana Kerta. (2019). Sister Village Sebagai Alternatif Penanganan Pengungsi Erupsi Gunung Agung. 10(2).

Kristifolus, W. G., Setiyono, B., & Purwoko. (2017). Analisis Implementasi Sister Village Sebagai Upaya penanggulangan Bencana Erupsi Gunung Merapi dalam Situasi Aktif Normal (Pra Bencana) di Kabupaten Magelang (Studi Kasus Sister Village antara Desa Ngargomulyo dengan Desa Tamanagung). Journal of Politic and Government Studies, 6 (03), 581-590., 6(3), 581–590.

Larasati, Z. W., & Sunartiningsih, A. (2020). Strategi Keberlanjutan Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Berbasis Komunitas dalam Program Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan. Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat: Media Pemikiran Dan Dakwah Pembangunan, 4(1), 73–102. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpm.2020.041-04

Maarif, S., Pramono, R., Kinseng, R. A., & Sunarti, E. (2012). Kontestasi Pengetahuan dan Pemaknaan Tentang Ancaman Bencana Alam (Studi Kasus Ancaman Bencana Gunung Merapi). Jurnal Penanggulangan Bencana, 3(1), 1–13.

Matsuda, Y., & Okada, N. (2006). Community Diagnosis for Sustainable Disaster Preparedness. Journal of Natural Disaster Science, 28(1), 25–33.

Mei, E. T. W., Lavigne, F., Picquout, A., de Bélizal, E., Brunstein, D., Grancher, D., … Vidal, C. (2013). Lessons Learned from the 2010 Evacuations at Merapi Volcano. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 261, 348–365. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2013.03.010

Moleong, L. J. (2017). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif (Edisi Revisi). Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosda Karya.

Rusmayanti, F., & Fajarwati, A. (2016). Identifikasi Potensi Desa Tamanagung Untuk Mendukung Konsep Sister Village dalam Konteks Manajemen Bencana. Jurnal Bumi Indonesia, 5(3), 1–6.

Sakina, A. W., Gembong Rahmadi, R. Y., & Widati, W. (2021). Mainstreaming Disabilitas dalam Sistem Manajemen Bencana Inklusif di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Jurnal Academia Praja, 4(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.36859/jap.v4i1.291

Sari, K. P., Priyo, P., Oktradiksa, A., & Setiawan, A. (2018). Sistem Informasi Desa dalam Mitigasi Bencana (Peran Desa Penyangga dalam Implementasi Sister Village). Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat MEDITEG, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.34128/mediteg.v3i1.27

Soetomo. (2012). Keswadayaan Masyarakat Manifestasi Kapasitas Masyarakat untuk Berkembang secara Mandiri. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Subandi. (2011). Deskripsi Kualitatif Sebagai Satu Metode dalam Penelitian Pertunjukan. Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education, 11(2), 173–179. https://doi.org/10.15294/harmonia.v11i2.2210

Sugiyono. (2010). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R&D (p. 14). p. 14. Bandung: CV. Alfabeta.

Sunarti, E., Johan, I. R., & Haryati, C. (2010). Hubungan Fungsi AGIL dengan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Nelayan yang Rawan Terkena Bencana Alam. Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, 3(1), 11–17. https://doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2010.3.1.11

Surono, Jousset, P., Pallister, J., Boichu, M., Buongiorno, M. F., Budisantoso, A., … Lavigne, F. (2012). The 2010 explosive eruption of Java’s Merapi volcano-A “100-year” event. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 241–242(May 2018), 121–135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2012.06.018

UNDP. (2013). Indonesia The Sister Village Program for Disaster Preparedness. Resilience and Reconstruction Unit UNDP Indonesia.

UNDP. (2014). Institutionalizing post-disaster recovery: Learning from Mentawai tsunami and Merapi eruption. Recovery Framework Case Study, (September), 1–52.

Wardani, W. (2016). Membedah Teori Sosiologi: Teori Pertukaran (Exchange Theory) George Caspar Homans. Jurnal Studia Insania, 4(1), 19–38. https://doi.org/10.18592/jsi.v4i1.1111

Windiani, W., Wirawan, I. B., & Sutinah, S. (2018). Pengelolaan Bencana Berbasis Kapasitas Lokal di Kawasan Gunung Kelud Pasca Erupsi Tahun 2014 (Studi Etnografi di Kawasan Rawan Bencana Gunung Kelud Kabupaten Kediri). IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series, 5, 111-117. https://doi.org/10.12962/j23546026.y2018i5.4431

Yin, R. K. (2014). Case Study Research Design and Methods (5th ed.). SAGE Publications.

Downloads

Published

22-12-2021