Trust Memediasi Service Quality dan Financial Literacy terhadap Customer Loyality (Studi Kasus pada Nasabah Bank Syariah Indonesia di Kabupaten Kudus)

Authors

  • Afiq Faliqun Nawa UIN SUNAN KUDUS
  • Muhammad Afiq Izzan Syafani UIN Sunan Kudus
  • Indah Dewi Maharany UIN Sunan Kudus

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14421/jies.2026.7.1.1-12

Keywords:

Service Quality, Islamic Financial Literacy, Trust, Customer Loyalty, Islamic Banking

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of service quality and Islamic financial literacy on customer loyalty with trust as a mediating variable in Bank Syariah Indonesia digital banking services in Kudus Regency. The research employs a quantitative causal-associative approach using primary data collected through an online questionnaire from 115 BSI Mobile users selected by purposive sampling. The data were analyzed with Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) using SmartPLS 4. The measurement model evaluation shows that most indicators meet the validity and reliability criteria, although Islamic financial literacy has a marginal AVE value and several discriminant validity values require attention. The structural model indicates that service quality has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty and trust. Trust also has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. However, Islamic financial literacy does not have a significant direct effect on customer loyalty or trust. Trust significantly mediates the relationship between service quality and customer loyalty, but it does not mediate the relationship between Islamic financial literacy and customer loyalty. The findings highlight the importance of improving digital service quality and strengthening customer trust to enhance loyalty in Islamic banking.

 

References

Aini, D. Z., & Hakim, L. (2026). The effect of digital service quality and Islamic branding on customer loyalty. Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, 13(1), 202–212.

Anwar, S., Hamidi, L., & Maulidizen, A. (2023). Literasi keuangan syariah dan pengaruhnya terhadap keputusan menabung di bank syariah. Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, 14(1), 45–62.

Asnawi, N., & Fanani, M. A. (2017). Pemasaran syariah: Teori, filosofi, dan isu-isu kontemporer. Depok: Rajawali Pers.

Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS Quarterly, 13(3), 319–340.

Ghozali, I. (2021). Aplikasi analisis multivariasi dengan program IBM SPSS 26 (Edisi ke-10). Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2019). Multivariate data analysis (8th ed.). Cengage Learning.

Henseler, J., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2015). A new criterion for assessing discriminant validity in variance-based structural equation modeling. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 43, 115–135.

McKnight, D. H., & Chervany, N. L. (2001). What trust means in e-commerce customer relationships: An interdisciplinary conceptual typology. International Journal of Electronic Commerce, 6(2), 35–59.

Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. (2022). Survei nasional literasi dan inklusi keuangan. Jakarta: OJK.

Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. (2024). Laporan keuangan Bank Syariah Indonesia tahun 2024. Jakarta: OJK.

Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1985). A conceptual model of service quality and its implications for future research. Journal of Marketing, 49(4), 41–50.

Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1988). SERVQUAL: A multiple-item scale for measuring consumer perceptions of service quality. Journal of Retailing, 64(1), 12–40.

Pengaruh Kepercayaan et al. (2025). The effect of trust and service quality on BSI Mobile Banking user satisfaction with customer loyalty as an intervening variable: Case study of IAIN Kudus students. Islamic Economics and Business Journal, 7(1), 1–15.

Puspita, C. D., & Hardiansyah, R. (2024). Pengaruh Islamic financial literacy terhadap loyalitas nasabah Bank Syariah Indonesia dengan trust sebagai variabel mediasi. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, 9(2), 112–130.

Rosyidah, N. A. K., & Farid, A. (2023). Pengaruh kualitas layanan digital banking terhadap loyalitas nasabah Bank Syariah Indonesia di Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Manajemen dan Keuangan Syariah, 11(2), 88–105.

Rusydiana, A. (2021). Measuring Islamic financial literacy: A review. International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Studies, 7(2), 1–18.

Saibil, D. I. (2025). E-loyalty in Islamic mobile banking: Mediating role of e-satisfaction. Jurnal Ekonomi, 5(7), 101–111. https://doi.org/10.33830/elqish.v5i2.13560.2025

Sugiyono. (2019). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Syahputri, A. Z., Fallenia, F. D., & Syafitri, R. (2023). Kerangka berpikir penelitian kuantitatif. Tarbiyah: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Pengajaran, 2(1), 160–166.

Universitas Negeri Padang. (2025). Service quality, Islamic financial literacy on customer loyalty of Islamic banks: A systematic literature review. Jurnal Riset Ekonomi Islam, 4(2), 421–436.

Venkatesh, V., & Davis, F. D. (2000). A theoretical extension of the technology acceptance model: Four longitudinal field studies. Management Science, 46(2), 186–204.

Wijayanti, F. N. F., & Syamlan, Y. T. (2024). The influence of service quality, customer trust, customer satisfaction, financial literacy, and information systems on customer loyalty: Case study of PT Bank Syariah Indonesia Bogor City. Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, 4(1), 1–7.

Zeithaml, V. A., Berry, L. L., & Parasuraman, A. (1996). The behavioral consequences of service quality. Journal of Marketing, 60(2), 31–46.

Zeithaml, V. A., Parasuraman, A., & Malhotra, A. (2002). Service quality delivery through web sites: A critical review of extant knowledge. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 30(4), 362–375.

Zouari, G., & Abdelhedi, M. (2021). Customer satisfaction in the digital era: Evidence from Islamic banking. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 10(1), 1–18.

Downloads

Published

2026-07-11

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Trust Memediasi Service Quality dan Financial Literacy terhadap Customer Loyality (Studi Kasus pada Nasabah Bank Syariah Indonesia di Kabupaten Kudus). (2026). Journal of Islamic Economic Scholar, 7(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.14421/jies.2026.7.1.1-12