Peran Perempuan Hindu Hare Krishna: Problematika Kelompok Narayana Smrti Ashram, D.I. Yogyakarta
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14421/musawa.2020.192-219-233Keywords:
Peran Perempuan Hare Krishna, Pembinaan Mental Agama, Narayana Smrti AshramAbstract
Artikel ini membahas peran perempuan Hare Krishna dalam memaknai darma ajaran di Narayana Smrti Ashram D.I. Yogyakarta. Perempuan dalam kitab suci Hare Krishna dan Bhagavad Gita sebagai sosok rendah dan lemah. Posisi ini menilai perempuan harus dilindungi, dikontrol, dan dibatasi kebebasannya. Namun, seiring berjalan waktu, perubahan tentang makana perempuan mempunyai peran penting dalam pembinaan dan pemberdayaan karir dalam optimalisasi kemampuan SDM. Artikel ini membahas feminisme dalam rana ajaran agama. Teori analisis gender Mansour Fakih dan teori variabel pola Talcott Parsons adalah pisau analisis wacana teks agama dalam kritik feminisme. Dalam teori tersebut menyimpulkan pola kedudukan perempuan dalam ajaran sanyasin (guru spiritual) pada varnaashramadharma. Berangkat dari budaya, norma, nilai, dan keyakinan, para perempuan Hare Krishna menghiasi peran dalam berbagai kesempatan baik dalam rumah tangga dan peran keagama seperti tokoh agama.
[The article discusses the role of the woman Hare Krishna in interpreting the knowledge of Narayana Smrti Ashram D.I. Yogyakarta. In the Kitab of Hare Krishna and Bhagavad Gita, women are as lowly and weak. The position assesses that women must be protected, controlled, and put freedom limited. However, women meaning have an important role in fostering and empowering careers in optimizing human resource capabilities. This article discusses feminism in terms of religious faith. Mansour Fakih's theory and Talcott Parsons' theory of variable patterns are the blades of discourse analysis of religious texts in criticism of feminism. In deep theory concludes the women's position in the meaning of sanyasin in varnaashramadharma. Departing from culture, norms, values, and beliefs, Hare Krishna women adorn roles in various occasions both in household and in religious roles such as religious leaders.]
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