PENYIMPANGAN MAKNA DAN PERUBAHAN KONSTITUEN DALAM HUMOR CAK LONTONG
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14421/ajbs.2016.15201Abstract
The purposes of this research are (1) to describe the deviation of meaning in Cak Lontong’s humor materials (2) to describe the changing of constituent in Cak Lontong’s humor materials. This research is a descriptive-qualitative research. Listening method is used as the data collecting technique, using technique of tap and write. The data analysis method is the reference equalization, using comparative technique to support codification, reduction, presentation, and interpretation. The results of this research are: Cak Lontong exploits gaps and possibilities of new meanings that can be used in words; Cak Lontong deviates meanings by establishing the second meaning as an effort to give surprise to his listeners; and Cak Lontong exploits figurative words of homonymy, e.g. “mengarungi” and “ngurusi” to play the meanings that are conveyed in using the language. The power of Cak Lontong’s humor is in the sensitivity in finding gaps of words, then presenting them by trapping listener’s interpretation to the unintended meanings. A changing constituent occurs to function of process to be participant, participant to participant, participant to circumstances, and circumstances to circumstances. It changes meanings and interpretations of a same word.
Downloads
References
Alwi, H. dkk. 2003. Tata Bahasa Baku Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka.
Aminuddin. 1990. Pengembangan Penelitian Kualitatif dalam Bidang Bahasa dan Sastra. Malang: Yayasan Asih Asah Asuh Malang.
Attardo, S. 1994. Linguistic Theories of Humor. New York: Mounte de Gruyter.
Fauzan, U. 2015. Transitivitas Teks Berita Tvone Mengenai Kasus Luapan Lumpur Sidoarjo. Pedagogik. Volume 8, Nomor 1.
Halliday, M. A. K. 1985. “Systemics Background” dalam Benson, J. D dan W. S. Greaves (ed.). Systemic Perspective on Discourse, Vol. Nor wood: Ablex Publishing, Page 1-15.
Halliday, M. A. K. 2004. An Introduction To Functional Grammar, New York: Oxford University Press Inc.
Juramli. 2015. Transitivitas pada Teks Daqaaiqul Akhbar Telaah Fungsi Ideassonal dalam Kajian Linguistik Fungsional Sistemik. Litera Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra. Vol. 1, No. 2.
Mahsun. 2014. Metode Penelitian Bahasa Tahapan Strategi Metode, dan Tekniknya. Jakarta: Rajagrafindo Persada.
Marwan, I. 2013. Wujud Kebahasaan dalam Wacana Humor Kajian Semiotika. Jurnal Al-Tsaqafa. Volume 10, No.1.
Moleong, L. 2013. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.
Parera, J. D. 2004. Teori Semantik Edisi Kedua. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Poerdawarminta, W. J. S. 2002. Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka.
Rustono. 1998. “Implikatur Percakapan sebagai Penunjang Pengungkapan Humor di dalam Wacana Humor Verbal Lisan Berbahasa Indonesia”. Disertasi. Yogyakarta: Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta.
Soedjatmiko, W. 1992. Pellba 5. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.
Sudaryanto. 2012. Wacana Humor Verbal Tulis Gus Dur: Kajian Sosiopragmatik. Tesis. Yogyakarta: Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta.
Suhadi, M. A. 1989. Humor itu Serius: Pengantar “Ilmu Humor”. Jakarta: Pustakakarya Grafikatama.
Sugiyono. 2014. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R &D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Ullmann, S. 2012. Pengantar Semantik (Adaptasi Sumarsono). Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Wijana, I. D. P. 2003. Kartun. Yogyakarta: Ombak.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2016 Mochamad Ighfir Sukardi, Rawuh Yuda Yuwana, Sumarlam Sumarlam

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- Adabiyyāt: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra publishes all articles entirely in full text.
- It is permissible for readers to download and to use it for scientific purposes and scientific dissemination.
- The author can re-publish the article that has been published by the Adabiyyāt: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra after obtaining written permission from the editor. This letter can be obtained by submitting a request letter for permission to republish the article to Adabiyyāt: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra via email adabiyyat@uin-suka.ac.id. In the second publication, the author is required to include information that the article was firstly published by the Adabiyyāt: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra.