SOCIO-ENTREPRENEURSHIP DEWAN KEMAKMURAN MASJID (DKM) DALAM MEMBENTUK KESALEHAN SOSIAL DI TENGAH COVID-19
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14421/lijid.v3i1.2216Keywords:
DKM, Socio-Entrepreneurship, COVID-19, Zakat, SocialAbstract
This study aims to discover the creative role carried out by the As-Shiddiq Kartasura Dewan Kemakmuran Masjid (DKM/Mosque Management) in overcoming the spread of COVID-19 in Indonesia. COVID-19 which emerged in Indonesia in early 2020 quickly spread to all regions. Emergencies in preventing the spread of this disease are not only the government's obligation but also the citizen's duty both individually and organizationally in different ways. The task of preventing the spread of COVID-19 was conducted by the DKM of the mosque by using socio-entrepreneurship that was a new thing. To find this out, this study uses qualitative research methods with Friedmann's alternative development approach. This study found that the socio-entrepreneurship role of the As-Shiddiq mosque in the form of transferring the use of Zakat, Infak, Shodaqoh (Islamic fundraising) for empowerment programs. The overall role is integrated with the concept of socio-entrepreneurship which benefits the community in the form of economic benefits and food security. With all the limitations possessed by the mosque, it shows high creativity and innovation carried out by DKM in providing hope for community development.
Abstract viewed: 1358 times
|
PDF downloaded = 1176 times
References
Abdullah, Rahmad. Kerajaan Islam Demak: Api Revolusi Islam Di Tanah Jawa. Surakarta: al-Wafie, 2017.
———. Sultan Fattah: Raja Jawa Pertama Penakluk Tanah Jawa. Surakarta: al-Wafie, 2017.
———. Walisongo: Gelora Dakwah Dan Jihad Di Tanah Jawa. Surakarta: al-Wafie, 2017.
Al-Jazâirî, Abû Bakr Jâbir. Minhâj Al-Muslim: Kitâb ’Aqâid Wa Âdâb Wa AkhlÂq Wa Ibâdât Wa Mu’âmalât. Kairo: Dâr al-Salâm, n.d.
Ash-Shiddieqy, M. Hasbi. Tafsir Al-Qur’an Majid an-Nuur. Vol. 1. Semarang: Pustaka Rizki Putra, 2011.
Asparina, Atropal. “Masjid Dan Ruang Spiritualitas Bagi Difabel: Observasi Kritis Terhadap Masjid-Masjid Populer Di Yogyakarta.” Living Islam: Journal of Islamic Discourses 2, no. 2 (November 24, 2019): 247. https://doi.org/10.14421/lijid.v2i2.2014.
DKM Masjid Jogokariyan. “Manajemen Masjid – Masjid Jogokariyan.” Accessed June 24, 2020. https://masjidjogokariyan.com/materi-manajemen-masjid/.
Drayton, Bill. “Needed: A New Social Financial Services Industry.” Alliance 9, no. 1 (2004).
Elfindri, and Aristo Munandar. Makmur Bersama Masjid: Refleksi Pembangunan Masyarakat Madani. Jakarta: Baduose Media, 2009.
Fadzil, Mohd Ikhmal, Mohd Ainuddin Iskandar Lee, and Kamarul Azman Khamis. “SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP OF MOSQUE INSTITUTION: THE MEDIUM OF HUMAN CAPITAL ENHANCEMENT.” International Journal of Modern Trends in Social Sciences 2, no. 9 (September 11, 2019): 01–10. https://doi.org/10.35631/IJMTSS.29001.
Friedmann, John. Empowerment: The Politics of Alternative Development. massachusetts: MT Press, 1992.
———. Insurgencies: Essays in Planning Theory. London: Routledge, 2011.
———. Planning in The Public Domain: From Knowledge to Action. New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1987.
Gatti, Gapat V. “Impact of the 2019–20 Corona Virus Pandemic on Religion.” CLIO An Annual Interdisciplinary Journal of History 6, no. 8 (2020).
Gazalba, Sidi. Mesjid Pusat Ibadat Dan Kebudayaan Islam. Jakarta: Pustaka al-Husna, 1994.
Harahap, Sofyan Syafri. Manajemen Masjid: Suatu Pendekatan Teoritis Dan Organisatoris. Yogyakarta: PT Dana Bhakti Prima Yasa, 1996.
Hendri Tri Widi Asworo. “Keringanan Kredit Karena Corona, Ini 8 Syarat Yang Wajib Diketahui - Finansial Bisnis.Com.” Accessed June 25, 2020. https://finansial.bisnis.com/read/20200326/90/1218473/keringanan-kredit-karena-corona-ini-8-syarat-yang-wajib-diketahui.
Hulgard, Lars. “Social Entrepreneurship and Mobilisation of Social Capital in European Social Enterprises.” In Social Enterprise, edited by M. Nyssens. London: Routledge, 2006.
Indonesia, Majelis Ulama. Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia, Pub. L. No. No. 23 Tahun 2020 (2020).
Indonesia, Republik. Undang-undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 23 Tahun 2011 Tentang Pengelolaan Zakat, Pub. L. No. No. 23 Tahun 2011 (2011).
Janto. Wawancara. Surakarta, 2020.
Jihad Dwidayasa. “2 Desember 2015, Hari Penghapusan Perbudakan Internasional : Okezone News.” Accessed June 25, 2020. https://news.okezone.com/read/2015/12/01/18/1259265/2-desember-2015-hari-penghapusan-perbudakan-internasional.
Lauer, Stephen A., Kyra H. Grantz, Qifang Bi, Forrest K. Jones, Qulu Zheng, Hannah R. Meredith, Andrew S. Azman, Nicholas G. Reich, and Justin Lessler. “The Incubation Period of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (CoVID-19) from Publicly Reported Confirmed Cases: Estimation and Application.” Annals of Internal Medicine 172, no. 9 (May 5, 2020): 577–82. https://doi.org/10.7326/M20-0504.
Manurung, M. Yusuf. “Jusuf Kalla Datangi Penyemprotan Cegah Virus Corona Di Masjid - Metro Tempo.Co.” Accessed June 23, 2020. https://metro.tempo.co/read/1316863/jusuf-kalla-datangi-penyemprotan-cegah-virus-corona-di-masjid/full&view=ok.
Meva Nareza. “Inilah Pilihan Masker Untuk Virus Corona - Alodokter.” Accessed June 25, 2020. https://www.alodokter.com/inilah-pilihan-masker-untuk-virus-corona.
Muhyiddin. “MUI Bolehkan Sholat Jumat Di Kawasan Terkendali Covid-19 | Republika Online.” Accessed June 25, 2020. https://republika.co.id/berita/qb1o74327/mui-bolehkan-sholat-jumat-di-kawasan-terkendali-covid19.
MUI, Komisi Fatwa. Penyelenggaran Ibadah Dalam Situasi Terjadi Wabah Covid-19. Jakarta: Majelis Ulama Indoneis (MUI), 2020.
Mulyono, Mulyono. “REKONSTRUKSI PERAN DAN FUNGSI MASJID SEBAGAI PUSAT KEGIATAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM.” Muaddib : Studi Kependidikan Dan Keislaman 7, no. 01 (June 30, 2017): 13–32. https://doi.org/10.24269/MUADDIB.V7I01.555.
Nasional, Pusat Kajian Strategis Badan Amil Zakat. Outlook Zakat Indonesia 2020. Jakarta: PUSKAS BAZNAS, 2020.
Palesangi, Muliadi. “PEMUDA INDONESIA DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN SOSIAL.” Prosiding Seminas 1, no. 2 (October 23, 2012). http://journal.unipdu.ac.id:8080/index.php/seminas/article/view/198.
Prasetiyawan, Arian Agung, and Asep Maulana Rohimat. “Pemberdayaan Perempuan Berbasis Pesantren Dan Social Entrepreneurship.” Muzawah: Jurnal Kajian Gender 11, no. 2 (2019). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.28918/muwazah.v11i2.2281.
RI, Kementerian Agama. “Keputusan Menteri Agama Nomor 54 Tahun 2006 Tentang Susunan Organisasi Dan Tata Kerja Badan Kesejahteraan Masjid,” 2006.
Ririn. “Wawancara.” Surakarta, 2020.
Rohimat, Asep Maulana. Metodologi Studi Islam: Memahami Islam Rahmatan Lil ’Alamin. Yogyakarta: Gerbang Media Pustaka, 2018.
Rosyid. “Wawancara.” Surakarta, n.d.
Rukmana, Nana. Masjid Dan Dakwah: Merencanakan, Membangun Dan Mengelola Masjid Mengemas, Substansi Dakwah Upaya Pemecahan Krisis Moral Dan Spiritual. Jakarta: al-Mawardi Prima, 2002.
Shodiqin, Asep, Rohmanur Aziz, Ratna Dewi, and Putri Diesy Fitriani. “Model Pemberdayaan Jama’ah Masjid Menghadapi Dampak Coronavirus Disease (Covid 19),” n.d.
Wiguna, Atu Bagus, Candra Fajri Ananda, and Susilo. “Model of Social Entrepreneurship and Socio-Entrepreneurship: A Replica of Reality.” Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 211 (November 25, 2015): 27–33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.11.005.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
- Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
