Default Risk on Islamic Banking in Indonesia

Authors

  • Misnen Ardiansyah Lecturer, Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, State Islamic University Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
  • Aris Munandar Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, State Islamic University Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
  • Ahmad Syahrul Fauzi Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, State Islamic University Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
  • Ulufun Naimah Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, State Islamic University Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14421/grieb.2014.022-03

Keywords:

Stability, Islamic Banking, Probability Default, Merton, Market Share

Abstract

Stability of financial institutions is a crucial issue amid the economic crisis that hit the US and Europe. Islamic banking in Indonesia as financial institutions are also required to have good stability in order to maintain the stability of the national economy. The aim of this research is to determine the stability of Islamic banking in Indonesia, and understand the factors that affect the stability. Stability of Islamic banking will be measured using Merton model  to estimate the Probability Default (PD). Panel data regression was used to estimate the factors that affect the stability of Islamic Banking. The object of this research is 10 Islamic banking in Indonesia that meet the specified criteria. From the analysis of the Merton model, the research found that the stability of Islamic banking in Indonesia is not good enough. This can be seen from the value of the probability default on Islamic banking which still above 0.5. However, based on the trend, the probability default of Islamic banking has decreased from year to year. Some of the variables that influence the stability of Islamic banking is asset and BI rate (SBI).

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
Abstract viewed: 677 times | PDF downloaded = 637 times

References

Boumediene, Aniss and Caby, Jerome. 2009. The Stability of Islamic Banks During the Subprime Crisis. Social Science Research Network, http://ssrn.com/abstract=1524775 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1524775.

Čihák, Martin and Hesse, Heiko. 2010. Islamic Banks and Financial Stability: An Empirical Analysis. Journal of Financial Services Research, Vol. 38, No. 2-3, 95-113.

Davis, E.P. 1994. Market liquidity risk. Kluwer Academic Publishers.

Davis, E.P. 2001. A typology of financial instability. Oesterreichsche National Bank Financial.

Diamond, D., and Dybvig, P. 1983. Bank runs, deposit insurance and liquidity. Journal of Political Economy, vol. 91, pp. 401-419.

Faiz, Ihda A. 2010. Ketahanan Kredit Perbankan Syariah perbankan Syariah Terhadap Krisis Keuangan Global.La Riba Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, Vol. 4, No. 2, 217-237.

Fisher, I. 1933. The debt deflation theory of great depressions. Econometrica, Vol. 1, pp. 337-357.

Gujarati, Damodar N. and Porter, Dawn C. 2009. Basic Econometrics 5th Edition. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Herring, J. 1999. Credit risk and financial instability. Oxford Review of Economic Policy, Vol.15, No. 3, pp. 63-67.

Houben, Aerdt, Kakes, J., and Schinasi, G. 2004. Towards a Framework for Safeguarding Financial Stability.

Karim, Adiwarman. 2013. Bank Islam: Analisis Fiqih dan Keuangan. Cetakan ke-9. Jakarta: PT Rajagrafindo Persada.

Kuncoro, Mudrajat. 2011. Metode Kuantitatif: Teori dan Aplikasi untuk Bisnis dan Ekonomi. Yogyakarta: Unit Penerbitan dan Percetakan STIM YKPN.

Merton, Robert C. 1974. On the Pricing of Corporate Debt: The Risk Structure of Interest Rates. Journal of Finance, Vol. 29, No. 2, 449-470.

Ratih, Dorothea, Apriatni, E.P., and Saryadi. 2013. Pengaruh EPS, PER, DER, ROE Terhadap Harga Saham Pada Perusahaan Sektor Pertambangan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Tahun 2010-2012. Diponegoro Journal Of Social And Politic, Hal. 1-12.

Reserve Bank of Australia. 2012. About financial stability. Retrieved from http://www.rba.gov.au/fin-stability/about.html on 7 December 2012.

Said, Ali. 2012. Efficiency in Islamic Banking during a Financial Crisis-an Empirical Analysis of Forty-Seven Banks. Journal of Applied Finance and Banking, Vol. 2, No. 3, 163-197.

Simorangkir, Iskandar. 2014. Pengantar Kebanksentralan: Teori dan Praktik di Indonesia. Depok: PT Rajagrafindo Persada.

Todaro, Michael P., and Smith, Stephen C. 2009. Pembangunan Ekonomi. Jakarta: Erlangga

Umam, Khaerul. 2013. Manajemen Perbankan Syariah. Bandung: CV Pustaka Setia.

Yamin, Sofyan , Rachmach, Lien A., and Kurniawan, Heri. 2011. Regresi dan Korelasi Dalam Genggaman Anda: Aplikasi dengan Software SPSS, Eviews, Minitab, dan Statgraphics. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Peraturan Pemerintah No. 28 Tahun 1999 tentang Merger, Konsolidasi, dan Akuisisi Bank

http://www.lppi.or.id/index.php/module/Blog/sub/3/id/inilah-peraih-predikat-bank-syariah-terbaik-2014,diakses tanggal 27 Maret 2015.

http://www.ift.co.id/posts/merger-bank-syariah-syaratkan-modal-buku-iii,diakses tanggal 14 Maret 2015

Laporan Keuangan Perbankan Indonesia, Bank Indonesia (BI) dan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK).

Laporan Kebijakan Moneter, Bank Indonesia (BI).

Laporan Data Sosial Ekonomi, Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS).

Downloads

Published

2015-09-07

Issue

Section

Articles