TEORI S.R. RANGANATHAN FIVE LAWS OF LIBRARY SCIENCE DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KOLEKSI PERPUSTAKAAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14421/fhrs.2020.151.18-30Abstract
A Library is an institution in the field of information provider services oriented to the needs of users. Five library laws put forward by S.R. Ranganathan (books are for use, every reader his book, every book its reader, save the time of the reader and the staff, library is a growing organism) has become one of the references in library collections development that are oriented to user needs. Implementation of five library laws according to Ranganathan are (1) Library collections must be regularly evaluated. The results of this evaluation can then be used as a reference in weeding activities. It is intended that each book can be used optimally. (2) A series of procurement procurement proseas that include user analysis, selection, selection, and procurement policies must be oriented to user needs. It aims to make every information that users need available in the library. (3) Accuracy in the processing and display management becomes important in information retrieval. It is intended that every book in the library can be accessed. (4) Libraries must provide easy access to users to get information as effectively and efficiently as possible. This is so that users do not waste time looking for collections in the library. (5) Libraries must adapt to the changing environment that is always developing. The development and fulfillment of a stable source of information aims to keep all parts of the library current and reliable.
Keywords: S.R. Ranganathan, five laws of library science, library collections development
Downloads
References
Arianto, M. S., & Subhan, A. (2012). Isu-isu pengembangan perpustakaan digital di Indonesia. Jurnal FKP2T: Media Komunikasi Ilmiah Perpustakaan Perguruan Tinggi, 4.
American Library Association. (1983). ALA glosarry of library and information science. American Library Association.
Evans, G. E. (2000). Developing library and information center collections, library science text series. Libraries Unlimited Inc.
Lasa, H. (1998). Kamus istilah perpustakaan. Kanisisus.
Leiter, R. A. (2003). Reflections on Ranganathan's five laws of library science. Law Library Journal, 95(3).
Ranganathan, S. R. (1931). The five laws of library science. Madras Library Association.
Suharti. (2017). Pengembangan koleksi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan informasi di Direktorat Perpustakaan Universitas Islam Indonesia. Buletin Perpustakaan, 57.
Yulia, Y. (1993). Pengadaan bahan perpustakaan. Universitas Terbuka.
Yulia, Y. (2014). Pengembangan koleksi edisi 1/ 3 sks/ modul 1-9. Universitas Terbuka.
Zulaikha, S. R. (2000). Eksistensi perpustakaan di era information society (masyarakat informasi). Media Informasi, 13(5).
Zulaikha, S. R. (2008). Kontribusi S.R. Ranganathan dalam Perkembangan Ilmu Perpustakaan Dewasa Ini. Jurnal Fihris, 3(1).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).