Puisi “الرحيل” Karya Nāzik Al-Malāʾikah dalam Semiotika Morris
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14421/thaq.2023.22204Keywords:
Kematian, Makna Implisit, Dimensi Semiotik, Persiapan Spiritual, Kesakralan HidupAbstract
Abstract: This study aims to describe the implicit meanings in the poem "الرحيل" (Departure) by Nāzik Al-Malāʾikah using Morris's three-dimensional semiotics, which includes syntactic, semantic, and pragmatic dimensions. The results of the study reveal that the poem "al-Rahīl" (Departure) consists of five stanzas divided into three parts. The first part, encompassing the first and second stanzas, reflects the speaker’s journey from "I" to "all his pain." The second part, covering the third and fourth stanzas, portrays the journey from "I" to "life." The third part consists solely of the fifth stanza, expressing "I" in relation to others. From these three sections, it can be concluded that the speaker has embraced both the sweetness and trials of life with sincerity and is preparing to leave the world, viewing death as a transition. The speaker hopes that their charitable actions in this life will be remembered.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan makna implisit dalam puisi "الرحيل" (Kepergian) karya Nāzik Al-Malāʾikah dengan menggunakan semiotika tiga dimensi Morris, yang mencakup dimensi sintaksis, semantis, dan pragmatis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa puisi "al-Rahīl" (Kepergian) terdiri dari lima bait yang dibagi menjadi tiga bagian. Bagian pertama, yang mencakup bait pertama dan kedua, mencerminkan perjalanan tokoh "aku" dari "aku" ke "segala rasa sakitnya." Bagian kedua, mencakup bait ketiga dan keempat, menggambarkan perjalanan dari "aku" ke "kehidupan." Bagian ketiga hanya terdiri dari bait kelima, yang mengungkapkan "aku" dalam hubungannya dengan orang lain. Dari ketiga bagian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa tokoh "aku" telah menerima baik manisnya hidup maupun cobaannya dengan ketulusan dan bersiap untuk meninggalkan dunia, memandang kematian sebagai sebuah transisi. Tokoh "aku" berharap bahwa amal perbuatannya di dunia ini akan dikenang.
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