Perempuan Dalam Media Online: Antara Identitas Dan Politik Islam
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14421/jkii.v4i1.1110Keywords:
Muslimah Eksklusif, Media Online, Identitas, Politik IslamAbstract
This paper examines the online activies of the exclusive Muslim women’s community in Surakarta. The presence of the internet is a space for exclusive Muslim women’s who tend to limit themselves to the outside world. Through the internet they can also contribute to the contestation with other Islamic groups. As for the main uestion in this paper is how do exsclusive Muslim women show their identity through online media? To discuss it the author focused on observing through a Facebook account, ater previously the author knew several members of the exsclusive Muslim women’s group. The results showed that the exclusive Muslim women’s group in Surakarta tended to adopt the salafi-jihadi understanding. The author argues that all form of activities carried out in online media are part of their way to show Islamic identity and are part of Islamic political expression. This study is intended to contribute to the discussion regarding the discussion of the Islamism in Indonesia.
[Tulisan ini mengkaji mengenai aktivitas online komunitas perempuan Muslim eksklusif di Surakarta. Kehadiran internet menjadi ruang gerak bagi para perempuan Muslim eksklusif yang cenderung membatasi diri dengan dunia luar. Melalui internet juga mereka dapat turut andil berkontestasi dengan kelompok Islam yang lainnya. Adapun pertanyaan utama dalam tulisan ini adalah bagaimana perempuan Muslim eksklusif tersebut menunjukkan identitasnya melalui media online? Untuk membahasnya penulis fokus melakukan observasi lewat akun facebook, setelah sebelumnya penulis mengetahui beberapa anggota dari kelompok perempuan Muslim eksklusif tersebut. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelompok perempuan Muslim eksklusif di Surakarta tersebut cenderung mengadopsi paham salafi-jihadi. Penulis berargumen bahwa segala bentuk aktivitas yang dilakukan dalam media online tersebut merupakan bagian dari cara mereka untuk menunjukkan identitas keislaman dan merupakan bagian dari eskpresi politik Islam. Kajian ini dimaksudkan untuk turut berkontribusi dalam diskusi mengenai pembahasan gerakan Islamisme di Indonesia.]
Downloads
Abstract viewed: 300 times
|
PDF downloaded = 289 times
References
Azhar, Azhar. “Jihad Membuat Kami Jahad.” An-Najah, 2011.
Bruinessen, Marin Van. “Genealogies of Islamic Radicalism in Post-Suharto Indonesia.” South East Asia Research 10 (2018): 117–54.
Carvalho, Claudia. “‘Okhti’ Online Spanish Muslim Women Engaging Online Jihad- a Facebook Case Study.” Heidelberg Journal of Religions on The Internet 06 (2014): 24–41.
F Nisa, Eva. “Creative and Lucrative Da’wa: The Visual Culture of Instagram Amongst Female Muslim Youth in Indonesia.” Asiascape: Brill, 2018.
Hasan, Noorhaidi. “Laskar Jihad: Islam, Militancy, and the Quest for Identity in PostNew Order Indonesia.” Cornell, N.Y.: SEAP Cornell University, 2005.
Hosni, D. “Egyptian Cyber Feminisms within the Arab Spring: A Gateway to Transnational Democracy.” In Arab Women and The Media in Cahnging Landscapes, edited by M. Elena and A. Profanter, 193–213. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan, 2017.
Inch, Rachel K. “Jihad and Hashtags: Women’s Roles in the Islamic State and Pro-Jihadist Social Networks.” Western University Scholarship@Western. Sociology Department, 2017.
IPAC. “Rebuilding After Communal Violence: Lessons From Tolikara, Papua,” 2016.
Izzul, Izzul. “Munafikin, Dinasti Pengugat Jihad.” An-Najah, 2011.
Jahroni, Jajang. “The Political Economy of Knowledge: Salafism in Post Soeharto Urban Indonesia.” Graduate School of Arts and Sciences Dissertation, Boston University, 2015.
Nurani, Shinta. “Perempuan Salafi, Konversi Dan Pencarian Identitas.” In Islam Antara Teks, Kuasa Dan Identitas, edited by Sunarwoto Sunarwoto. Yogyakarta: Arti Bumi Intaran, n.d.
Piela, Anna. “I Am Just Doing My Bit to Promote Modesty: Niqabis’ Self-Portraits on Photo-Sharing.” Feminist Media Studies 13, no. 5 (2013): 781–90.
Jannah, Imas Lu’ul. Islam Antara Teks, Kuasa Dan Identitas. Edited by Sunarwoto Sunarwoto. Yogyakarta: Arti Bumi Intaran, 2018.
Sunesti, Yuyun, Noorhaidi Hasan, and Muamad Najib Azca. “Young Salafi-Niqabi and Hijrah: Agency and Identity Negotiation.” Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies 8, no. 2 (2018).
Wahid, Din. “Nuturing the Salafi Manhaj: A Study of Salafi Pesantrens in Contemporary Indonesia.” Universiteit Utrecht, 2014.
Wiktorowicz, Quintan. “Anatomy of the Salafi Movement.” Studies Conflict and Terorism 29, no. 3 (2006): 207–39.
Wildan, Muhammad. “Mapping Radical Islam: A Study of The Proliferation of Radical Islam in Solo, Central Java.” In Contemporary Development in Indonesian Islam, edited by Marin Van Bruinessen, 190–223. Singapore: Institut of Shoutheast Asian Studies, 2013.
Windsor, Leah. “The Language Of Radicalization: Female Internet Recuitment to Participation in ISIS Activities.” Terroris and Political Violence, 2018.
