Negotiative Coexistence of the Wahabi Movement and Religious Moderation in East Lombok
Keywords:
Wahabi, Creating Moderation, religious conflict, Tolerance, social interactionAbstract
This research was conducted in three villages in East Lombok, namely Suralaga, Bagik Nyaka, and Kalijaga, to understand the phenomenon of the Wahabi movement and religious moderation in society. The main reason for this research is the increasing conflict due to differences in religious understanding triggered by the exclusivity of the Wahabi group. This research aims to analyze the pattern of social interaction and values of religious moderation between Wahabi groups and cultural Islamic society. With a qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed that the exclusivity of the Wahabi group led by its elite became a trigger for conflict, while grassroots worshipers showed the potential to accept the values of moderation. Mosques and education are the main media for the spread of Wahabi ideology. However, efforts to strengthen religious moderation can be done by encouraging tolerance and understanding across groups. The conclusion of this research emphasizes the importance of religious moderation strategies to create harmony amid religious differences.
Abstract viewed: 0 times
|
PDF downloaded = 0 times
References
Abdullah, M. A. (2020). Dinamika Islam Kultural. IRCiSoD.
Aksa, A. (2017). Gerakan Islam Transnasional: Sebuah Nomenklatur, Sejarah dan Pengaruhnya di Indonesia. Yupa: Historical Studies Journal, 1(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.30872/yupa.v1i1.86
Al-Rasheed, M. (2013). A most masculine state: Gender, politics, and religion in Saudi Arabia. Cambridge University Press.
Amin, K. (2018). Badawah & Hadarah: Konsep Sosiologi Ibn Khaldun. Jurnal Sosiologi Agama, 12(1), 85. https://doi.org/10.14421/jsa.2018.121-05
Aritonang, A. (2020). Bangkitnya Islam Radikal dan Nasionalisme: Studi tentang Gerakan Islam Wahabi. Jurnal EFATA: Jurnal Teologi Dan Pelayanan, 6(2), 46–67. https://doi.org/10.47543/efata.v6i2.29
Beck, J., Jenks, C., Keddie, N., & Young, M. F. D. (Eds.). (2020). Toward a sociology of education. Routledge.
Beckford, J. A. (2008). Social theory and religion (3. print). Cambridge Univ. Press.
Cédric Baylocq Sassoubre. (2011). Prisons et religions en Europe. Éd. de l’École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales.
Creswell, J. W. (2013). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (third edition). SAGE.
DeLong-Bas, N. J. (2004). Wahhabi Islam: From revival and reform to global Jihad. Oxford university press.
Dillon, M. (2003). A handbook of the sociology of religion. Cambridge University Press.
Fathurrahman, F. (2022). Perkembangan Madrasah Di Indonesia: Kajian Historis Pada Madrasah Nahdlatul Wathan Lombok. Tajdid: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman dan Kemanusiaan, 6(2), 255–273. https://doi.org/10.52266/tadjid.v6i2.1105
Fauzi, A. (2019). Buku Ajar Sosiologi Agama.
Fealy, G., Barton, G., & Wahid, A. (Eds.). (1997). Tradisionalisme Radikal: Persinggungan Nahdlatul Ulama-Negara (Cet. 1). LKis.
Fealy, G., Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, & White, S. (Eds.). (2008). Expressing Islam: Religious life and politics in Indonesia. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies.
Fitriah, A. (2015). Pemikiran Abdurrahman Wahid tentang Pribumisasi Islam. Teosofi: Jurnal Tasawuf Dan Pemikiran Islam, 3(1), 39. https://doi.org/10.15642/teosofi.2013.3.1.39-59
Haitomi, F., Sari, M., & Ain Binti Nor Isamuddin, N. F. (2022). Moderasi Beragama dalam Perspektif Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia: Konsep dan Implementasi. Al-Wasatiyah: Journal of Religious Moderation, 1(1), 66–83. https://doi.org/10.30631/jrm.v1i1.2
Hamdi, S. (2019a). De-Kulturalisasi Islam Dan Konflik Sosial Dalam Dakwah Wahabi Di Indonesia. Jurnal Kawistara, 9(2), 164. https://doi.org/10.22146/kawistara.40397
Hamdi, S. (2019b). De-Kulturalisasi Islam Dan Konflik Sosial Dalam Dakwah Wahabi Di Indonesia. Jurnal Kawistara, 9(2), 164. https://doi.org/10.22146/kawistara.40397
Hamdi, S., Awalia, H., Parama, I. D. M. S., -, S., & -, P. (2025). Eskalasi Konflik Wahabi dengan Masyarakat Lokal di Mamben Daya, Lombok Timur. Jurnal Kawistara, 15(1), 82. https://doi.org/10.22146/kawistara.89333
Hilmy, M., & Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. (2010). Islamism and democracy in Indonesia: Piety and pragmatism. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies.
Husni, M. (n.d.). Nahdlatul Wathan: Restorasi Islam Indonesia Timur (Cetakan kedua). Semesta Ilmu.
Hasan, N. (2006). Laskar Jihad: Islam, militancy, and the quest for identity in post-New Order Indonesia (Issue 40). SEAP Publications.
Khaldûn, I. (2014). The Muqaddimah: An Introduction to History. In M. R. Dove (Ed.), The Anthropology of Climate Change (1st ed., pp. 55–66). Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781394260881.ch3
Khasri, M. R. K. (2021). Strukturasi Identitas Umat Beragama Dalam Perspektif Anthony Giddens. Jurnal Sosiologi Agama, 15(1), 129. https://doi.org/10.14421/jsa.2021.151-08
Masduki, M. (2014). Filosofi Interaksi Sosial Lintas Agama: Wawasan Islam. Toleransi: Media Ilmiah Komunikasi Umat Beragama, 6(1), 107. https://doi.org/10.24014/trs.v6i1.900
Mead, G. H., Morris, C. W., Huebner, D. R., & Joas, H. (2015). Mind, self, and society (The definitive edition). University of Chicago press.
Meleong, L. J. (1989). Metologi penelitian kualitatif. PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (200 C.E.). Qualitative data analysis: An expanded sourcebook (2. ed., [Nachdr.]). Sage.
Mufid, A. S. (2014). Kasus-kasus aktual kehidupan keagamaan di Indonesia (Cetakan pertama). Kementerian Agama RI, Badan Litbang dan Diklat, Puslitbang Kehidupan Keagamaan.
Mulasi, S., Walidin, W., & Silahuddin, S. (2023). Konsep Sosiologis Dalam Pendidikan Perspektif Ibn Khaldun: Suatu Analisis Psikopedagogik. At-Ta’dib: Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Pendidikan Agama Islam, 207–219. https://doi.org/10.47498/tadib.v15i2.2323
Nurhaidi Hasan. (n.d.). Islam, Militancy And The Quest For Identity In Post-New Order Indonesia.
Patton, M. Q. (2015). Qualitative research & evaluation methods: Integrating theory and practice (Fourth edition). SAGE Publications, Inc.
Rassool, G. H. (2021). Re-Examining the Anatomy of Islamic Psychotherapy and Counselling: Envisioned and Enacted Practices. Islamic Guidance and Counseling Journal, 4(2), 133–143. https://doi.org/10.25217/igcj.v4i2.1840
Said, M. (2019). Dinamika Wahabisme di Lombok Timur: Problem Identitas, Kesalehan dan Kebangsaan. FIKRAH, 7(1), 167. https://doi.org/10.21043/fikrah.v7i1.5022
Saparudin, S. (2022). Desakralisasi Otoritas Keagamaan Tuan Guru Purifikasi Salafi Versus Tradisionalisme Nahdlatul Wathan. Khazanah: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora, 20(1), 25. https://doi.org/10.18592/khazanah.v20i1.6384
Sato, P. D. M., Gittelsohn, J., Unsain, R. F., Roble, O. J., & Scagliusi, F. B. (2016). The use of Pierre Bourdieu’s distinction concepts in scientific articles studying food and eating: A narrative review. Appetite, 96, 174–186. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2015.09.010
Supartha, K. (n.d.). Acculturation of Culture between the Sasak Ethnic and Balinese Ethnic in the Art of Gendang Beleq in Lombok.
Supriatna, A., Musyadad, V. F., Latip, A. D. A., Sundulusi, C., & Syach, A. (n.d.). Konsep Pendidikan Islam Menurut Nizham Al-Mulk Serta Kontribusinya Terhadap Perkembangan Pendidikan Islam di Indonesia.
Selatan Kecamatan Cakranegara). Unizar Recht Journal (URJ), 3(3), 456–463. https://doi.org/10.36679/urj.v3i3.207
Taylor, C., & Gutmann, A. (Eds.). (1994). Multiculturalism: Examining the politics of recognition (Nachdr.). Princeton Univ. Press.
Ṭībī, B. (2003). The challenge of fundamentalism: Political Islam and the new world disorder (Updated ed). Univ. of California Press.
Topan, A. (2024). Potret Kehidupan Umat Beragama (Studi Kasus Penolakan Wahabi-Salafi di Pamekasan Madura 2010—2023). Entita: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Dan Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, 6(1), 67–86. https://doi.org/10.19105/ejpis.v6i1.12589
Unggul Purnomo Aji & Kerwanto. (2023). Teologi Wahabi: Sejarah, Pemikiran Dan Perkembangannya. El-Adabi: Jurnal Studi Islam, 2(1), 45–61. https://doi.org/10.59166/el-adabi.v2i1.42
Wiktorowicz, Q. (2006). Anatomy of the Salafi Movement. Studies in Conflict & Terrorism, 29(3), 207–239. https://doi.org/10.1080/10576100500497004
Yulian Dewi, N. L. K., Gusti Ayu Ratih Damayanti, & Khairul Aswadi. (2024). Kedudukan Anak Perempuan Dalam Pewarisan Hukum Adat Bali Di Lombok (Studi Di Lingkungan Sweta
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Lutfatul Azizah, Zuhrupatul Jannah, Halimatuzzahro
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
