Training Discipline of Students in The Manakib Reading Tradition at Nurul Qur'an Pakunden Islamic Boarding School Ponorogo

Authors

  • Muhammad Nurzakka UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14421/livinghadis.2022.2728

Keywords:

Manakib Tradition, Living Hadis, Santri Discipline, Nurul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School.

Abstract

This research is a descriptive-qualitative study that discusses the practice and tradition of reading the manakib of Sheikh Abdul Qadir al-Jilani which is carried out every selapanan (thirty-five days in the Javanese calendar), more precisely every Kliwon Friday night at the Nurul Qur'an Pakunden Islamic Boarding School in Ponorogo. The living hadith approach is used to find receptions for the students related to the normative text that underlies these activities, with interview techniques as a data collection method. This research focuses on the study of how the practice of implementing activities, what factors influence the practice, and how these practices can affect the diversity of the students. The conclusions of this study are: 1) the practice of reading manakib in the Nurul Qur'an Islamic boarding school is a religious tradition that has been implemented for a long time, which is about thirty years since the boarding school was founded, although in the course of the pesantren program, this activity had experienced a vacuum due to the change of management which had an impact on the absence of a special program as a forum for this activity. 2) there are two hadiths as the normative basis for the implementation of the tradition. 3) the tradition of reading the manakib is a forum and means for the caregivers and administrators to instill discipline in the students in the hope that they can preserve the tradition when they are struggling in their respective areas

Abstract viewed: 326 times | pdf downloaded = 220 times

References

Anam, S. (2017) ‘Karakteristik dan Sistem Pendidikan Islam’, Jalie, 1(1).

Campbell, T. (2001) Tujuh Teori Sosial: Sketsa, Penliaian, Perbandingan. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.

Danuh, V.N.G. (2019) Peran Manaqib Terhadap Kecerdasan Spiritual: Studi Kasus di Desa Ragawacana Kec. Kramatmulya Kab. Kuningan. diploma. UIN Sunan Gunung

Djati Bandung. Available at: http://digilib.uinsgd.ac.id/27635/ (Accessed: 16 May 2020).

Dirdjosanjoto, P. (2013) Memelihara Umat Kiai Pesantren-Kiai Langgar di Jawa. Yogyakarta: LKiS.

Efendi, D. (2010) Pembaruan Tanpa Membongkar Tradisi: Wacana Keagamaan di Kalangan Generasi Muda NU Masa Kepemimpinan Gus Dur. Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kompas.

al-Ghazali, A.H. (2005) Ihya’ Ulumiddin. Beirut: Dar Ibnu Hazm.

Hasanah, D. (2017) ‘Manaqib Syeikh Abdul Qadir sebagai Media Suluk’, PUTIH: Jurnal Pengetahuan tentang Ilmu dan Hikmah, 2(1). Available at: http://journal.mahadalyalfithrah.ac.id/index.php/PUTIH/article/view/46 (Accessed: 3 November 2020).

Hasanah, H. (2017) ‘Teknik-Teknik Observasi (Sebuah Alternatif Metode Pengumpulan Data Kualitatif Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial)’, At-Taqaddum, 8(1), pp. 21–46. Available at: https://doi.org/10.21580/at.v8i1.1163.

Husna, F.M. (2013) Manakib Dalam Pandangan Masyarakat Jawa; Kajian Resepsi Terhadap Manakib Syaikh Abdul Qadir Jailani di Desa Wareng Butuh Purworejo. Universitas Gadjah Mada. Available at: http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/home/detail_pencarian/60012 (Accessed: 3 November 2020).

Mahmudi (2020) ‘Wawancara’.

Manshur, S. bin (2017) Sunan Sa’id bin Manshur.

al-Maraqi, M. bin A. (2001) al-Nur al-Burhani fi Tarjamati al-Lujain al-Dani. Semarang: Karya Toha Putra.

al-Masyhur, A. bin M. bin H. bin U. (1994) Bughyat al-Mustarsyidin. Beirut: Dar al-Fikr.

al-Mishri, I.M. (no date) Lisan al-‘Arab. Beirut: Dar al-Shadir.

al-Mubarakfuri, M. bin A. bin A. (1940) Tuhfat al-Ahwadzi bi Syarh Jami’ al-Tirmidzi. Beirut: Dar al-Fikr.

Mulyono, P. (2017) ‘Membumikan Nu Kultural’, Manarul Qur’an: Jurnal Ilmiah Studi Islam, 17(1), pp. 109–126. Available at: https://doi.org/10.32699/mq.v17i1.926.

Munirah, M. (2019) ‘Pembacaan Manaqib dalam Tradisi Masyarakat Banjar (Studi Living Hadis)’, AL-RISALAH, 15(2), pp. 187–212.

al-Naisaburi, M. bin al-Hajjaj (2006) Shahih Muslim. Riyadh: Dar Thayyibah.

Nasrullah, N. (2017) ‘Mempertahankan Tradisi Tasawuf: Tafsir Tekstual dan Kontekstual Tarekat Menurut Kaum Tua di Minangkabau’, SYAHADAH : Jurnal Ilmu al-Qur’an dan Keislaman, 5(2). Available at: https://doi.org/10.32520/syhd.v5i2.185.

NU, E. (2012) Al-Fadhailul A’mal. Available at: https://www.nu.or.id/post/read/40603/al-fadhailul-a039mal (Accessed: 28 March 2020).

Nuha, M.U. (2020) ‘Wawancara’.

Pos, R.T. (no date) ‘Modernisasi Tenggelamkan Budaya Tradisional’, Tanjungpinang Pos. Available at: http://tanjungpinangpos.id/modernisasi-tenggelamkan-budaya-tradisional/ (Accessed: 3 November 2020).

Rosana, E. (2011) ‘Modernisasi dan Perubahan Sosial’, Jurnal Tapis: Jurnal Teropong Aspirasi Politik Islam, 7(1), pp. 46–62. Available at: https://doi.org/10.24042/tps.v7i1.1529.

Setiawan, B. (2016) ‘Tradisi Ziarah Kubur: Agama Sebagai Konstruksi Sosial Pada Masyarakat di Bawean, Kabupaten Gresik’, Bio-Kultur, 5(2).

Solikhin, M. (2010) Ritual dan Tradisi Islam Jawa. Yogyakarta: Narasi.

Syifa’, M. (2020) ‘Wawancara’.

Wiranto, B. (2018) ‘Tradisi Jumat Kliwonan Sebagai Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Nelayan di Kabupaten Cilacap, Jawa Tengah’, Sabda: Jurnal Kajian Kebudayaan, 13(1), pp. 27–33. Available at: https://doi.org/10.14710/sabda.13.1.27-33.

Yaqin, M.A. (2018) ‘Dzikir Manaqib: Moderasi Islam di Tengah Masyarakat Multikultural’, Proceedings of Annual Conference for Muslim Scholars, (Series 2), pp. 949–958.

Yusuf, A.M. (2017) Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif & Penelitian Gabungan. Jakarta: Kencana.

Zuhri, S. and Kusuma Dewi, S. (2018) Living Hadis: Praktik, Resepsi, Teks, dan Transmisi. Yogyakarta: Q-Media dan Ilmu Hadis Press.

Downloads

Published

2022-09-08

Issue

Section

Articles