567
Views
487
Downloads
Open Access
Relationship of Parenting and Social Support for Working Single Mothers on the Provision of Balanced Nutrition and Nutritional Status of Early Childhood in Coastal Areas
Main Article Content
Abstract
This study aimed to analyze parenting and social support relationships by working single mothers on balanced nutritious feeding and early childhood nutritional status. This is quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted in the coastal area of the Probolinggo Regency, consisting of 16 sub-districts. The population in this study was 247 single mothers who worked and had 3-year-old children. The sampling technique of this research is simple random sampling. The final sample in this study was 219 people. A short questionnaire measured the sociodemographic data of research respondents (age, last education, and maternal work). Questionnaires measured data on parenting and social support variables. A food recall sheet measured data on balanced nutritious feeding variables to see the food the mother gave to her child within a month. Nutritional status variable data is recorded using the observation sheet. The data analysis technique in this study was logistic regression. The results showed a link between parenting and social support by single mothers who work with balanced nutritious feeding and early childhood nutritional status in coastal areas. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that health education is needed for mothers who have children in early childhood to help them solve the problems they experience when knowing their child is malnourished. Therefore, cross-sectoral cooperation is needed to provide sustainable health education.
Keywords:
Downloads
Article Details
How to Cite
Copyright
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process. It can lead to productive exchanges and earlier and greater citation of published work.
References
Affrida, E. N. (2017). Strategi Ibu dengan Peran Ganda dalam Membentuk Kemandirian Anak Usia Pra Sekolah. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 1(2), 124-130. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v1i2.24
Afifah, L. (2019). Hubungan Pendapatan, Tingkat Asupan Energi dan Karbohidrat dengan Status Gizi Balita Usia 2-5 Tahun Daerah Kantong Kemiskinan. Amerta Nutrition, 3(3),183-188. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/amnt.v3i3.2019.183-188
Aghnaita. (2017). Perkembangan Fisik-Motorik Anak 4-5 Tahun pada Permendikbud No . 137 Tahun 2014 (Kajian Konsep Perkembangan Anak). Al-Athfal: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak, 3(2), 219-234. https://doi.org/10.14421/al-athfal.2017.32-09
Ainiyah, Q., & Muslih, I. (2020). Dilema Hukum Keluarga di Indonesia (Studi Analisis Kasus Perceraian di Indonesia ). Jurnal Istiqro: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 6(1), 73–81.
Albert, J., Bogard, J., Siota, F., Mccarter, J., Diatalau, S., Maelaua, J., Brewer, T., Andrew, N., Albert, J., & Island, W. S. (2020). Malnutrition in Rural Solomon Islands: An analysis of the Problem and its Drivers. Matern Child Nutr., November 2019, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12921
Ana Stevi, U., Onibala, F., & Bataha, Y. B. (2017). Hubungan Pola Asuh Permisif Orang Tua dengan Perilaku Mengkonsumsi Alkohol pada Anak Usia Remaja di Desa Bulude Selatan Kabupaten Talaud. E-Journal Keperawatan, 5(1).
Arini, D., Mayasari, A. C., & Rustam, M. Z. A. (2019). Gangguan Perkembangan Motorik dan Kognitif pada Anak Toodler yang Mengalami Stunting di Wilayah Pesisir Surabaya. Journal of Health Science and Prevention, 3(2), 122–128. https://doi.org/10.29080/jhsp.v3i2.231
Astuti, D. (2015). Dengan Anak Perempuannya Setelah Terjadinya Perceraian (Studi Kasus Komunikasi Antarpribadi di Desa Kwangsan), Komuniti: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Teknologi Informasi, 8(1), 19–34. https://doi.org/10.23917/komuniti.v8i1.2930
Astuti, F. D., & Sulistyowati, T. F. (2013). Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan Ibu dan Tingkat Pendapatan Keluarga dengan Status Gizi Anak Prasekolah dan Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Godean. Kes Mas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 7(1), 15-20. https://doi.org/10.12928/kesmas.v7i1.1048
Barnes, S. R., Bond, C., Burger, N., Anania, K., Strong, A., Weilant, S., & Virgets, S. (2017). Economic Evaluation of Coastal Land Loss in Louisiana. Journal of Ocean and Coastal Economics, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.15351/2373-8456.1062
Dewi, A. A. I. A. A. (2018). Model Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir Berbasis Masyarakat:Community Based Development. Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure, 18(2), 163–182. http://dx.doi.org/10.30641/dejure.2018.V18.163-182
Fatkhurohmah, D., Karim, M. B., & Nisa, T. F. (2019). Kelekatan Anak Keluarga Tenaga Kerja Wanita. Al-Athfal: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak, 5(2), 199–216. https://doi.org/10.14421/al-athfal.2019.52-06
Fatmasari, D. (2014). Analisis Sosial Ekonomi dan Budaya Masyarakat Pesisir Desa Waruduwur, Kecamatan Mundu, Kabupaten Cirebon. Al-Amwal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syari'ah, 6(1), 144–166.
Ghattas, H., Acharya, Y., Jamaluddine, Z., Assi, M., El Asmar, K., & Jones, A. D. (2020). Child-level Double Burden of Malnutrition in the MENA and LAC Regions: Prevalence and Social Determinants. Maternal and Child Nutrition, 16(2), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12923
Hasanah, N., & Sugito, S. (2020). Analisis Pola Asuh Orang Tua terhadap Keterlambatan Bicara pada Anak Usia Dini. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 4(2), 913-922. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v4i2.456
Hifni, M. (2016). Hak Asuh Anak Pasca Perceraian Suami Istri dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam. Bil Dalil (Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam), 1(2), 49–80.
Islam, M. S., & Biswas, T. (2020). Prevalence and Correlates of The Composite Index of Anthropometric Failure Among Children Under 5 Years old in Bangladesh. Maternal and Child Nutrition, 16(2), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12930
Istanto Trinand, L., & Engry, A. (2019). Hubungan antara Dukungan Sosial dan Homesickness pada Mahasiswa Rantau yang Berasal dari Luar Pulau Jawa di Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Kampus Pakuwon City. Experientia: Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia, 7(1), 19–30. https://doi.org/10.33508/exp.v7i1.2120.
Jannat, K., Luby, S. P., Unicomb, L., Rahman, M., Winch, P. J., Hossain, M. I., & Stewart, C. P. (2020). Snack Food Consumption Among Bangladeshi Children, Supplementary Data from a Large RCT. Maternal and Child Nutrition, 16(4), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12994
Jonathan, A. C., Herdiana, I. K. E., Psikologi, D., Psikologi, F., & Airlangga, U. (2020). Coping Stress Pascacerai : Kajian Kualitatif pada Ibu Tunggal. Insan: Jurnal Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental, 5(1), 71–87. https://doi.org/10.20473/jpkm.v5i12020.71-87
Joni. (2015). Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua terhadap Perkembangan Bahasa Anak Prasekolah (3-5 Tahun) di PAUD Al-Hasanah Tahun 2014. Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 1(6), 42–48.
Kementrian Kesehatan, R. I. (2019). Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 28 Tahun 2019 Tentang Angka Kecukupan Gizi yang Dianjurkan untuk Masyarakat Indonesia.
Khayati, Y. N. (2020). Analisis Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Gizi dengan Status Gizi Balita. Indonesian Journal of Midwifery, 3(1), 17–22.
Kurniasari, A. D. (2017). Hubungan Antara Tingkat Pendidikan, Pekerjaan dan Pendapatan Orang Tua dengan Status Gizi pada Siswa SD Hangtuah 6 Surabaya. Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga dan Kesehatan, 5(2), 164–170.
Kurniati, E., Nur Alfaeni, D. K., & Andriani, F. (2021). Analisis Peran Orang Tua dalam Mendampingi Anak di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 5(1), 241-256. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v5i1.541
Latifah, N., Susanti, Y., & Haryanti, D. (2018). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Status Gizi pada Balita. Jurnal Keperawatan, 10(1), 68–74.
Lautetu, L. M., Kumurur, V. A., & Warouw, F. (2019). Karakteristik Permukiman Masyarakat pada Kawasan Pesisir Kecamatan Bunaken. Jurnal Spasial: Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, 6(1), 126–136.
Linasta, R. A. (2017). Hubungan Dukungan Sosial Orang Tua terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa.
Makanlehi, M. S. T., & Redjeki, G. S. (2018). Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Status Gizi Balita di Desa Alimmebung. Carolus Journal of Nursing, 1(1), 36–46.
Marasabessy, I., Fahrudin, A., Imran, Z., & Agus, S. B. (2018). Strategi Pengelolaan Berkelanjutan Pesisir dan Laut Pulau Nusa Manu dan Pulau Nusa Leun di Kabupaten Maluku Tengah. Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning, 2(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2018.2.1.11-22
Martony, O., Lestrina, D., & Zul Amri. (2020). Pemberdayaan Ibu untuk Perbaikan Pola Konsumsi Ikan Terhadap Peningkatan Asupan Protein, Kalsium, Zink dan Z-Score Tinggi Badan Menurut Umur pada Anak Stuntng. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 3(2), 672–686.
Mubarak. (2018). Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Status Gizi Anak Balita di Wilayah Pesisir Kecamatan Soropia. Medula: Jurnal Imiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Halu Oleo, 5(2), 454–463.
Nahar, B., Hossain, M., Mahfuz, M., Islam, M. M., Hossain, M. I., Murray-Kolb, L. E., Seidman, J. C., & Ahmed, T. (2020). Early Childhood Development and Stunting: Findings from the MAL-ED Birth Cohort Study in Bangladesh. Maternal and Child Nutrition, 16(1). https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12864
Olsen, M. F., Iuel-Brockdorff, A. S., Yaméogo, C. W., Cichon, B., Fabiansen, C., Filteau, S., Phelan, K., Ouédraogo, A., Wells, J. C., Briend, A., Michaelsen, K. F., Lauritzen, L., Ritz, C., Ashorn, P., Christensen, V. B., Gladstone, M., & Friis, H. (2020). Early Development in Children with Moderate Acute Malnutrition: A Cross-Sectional Study in Burkina Faso. Maternal and Child Nutrition, 16(2), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12928
Patty, S. R. P., & Nugroho, F. N. (2019). Kemiskinan dan Malnutrisi pada Anak Balita dalam Keluarga Nelayan di Wilayah Pesisir Kota Serang. E M P A T I: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial, 8(2), 109–125. https://doi.org/10.15408/empati.v8i2.14510
Putri, D. R., & Sudarmilah, E. (2020). Monitoring Status Gizi Balita Secara Online (Monitoring of Toddler Nutrition Status Online). JUITA: Jurnal Informatika, 8(1), 101–110. https://doi.org/10.30595/juita.v8i1.6670
Putri, R. F., Sulastri, D., & Lestari, Y. (2015). Artikel Penelitian Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Status Gizi Anak Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Nanggalo Padang. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 4(1), 254–261. https://doi.org/10.25077/jka.v4i1.231
Rouf, M. A., Rahman, M. M., Rahman, S. M., & Ahsan, M. N. (2019). Coming Stakes in the Ocean: Food Production, Shipping and Trade, Tourism, Ecosystem-biodiversity, New Technologies and Climate Change Challenges in Bangladesh. Journal of Ocean and Coastal Economics, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.15351/2373-8456.1102
Rozana, A. A., Wahid, A. H., & Muali, C. (2018). Smart Parenting Demokratis dalam Membangun Karakter Anak. Al-Athfal Jurnal Pendidikan Anak, 4(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.14421/al-athfal.2018.41-01
Sary, Y. N. E. (2018). Relationship of Parenting with Child Interpersonal Intelligence in Wonokerto Village, Lumajang Regency. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 2(2), 137-142. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v2i2.93
Sary, Y. N. E. (2021). Cara Asuh Nenek pada Anak Usia Dini di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 5(1), 327–333. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v5i1.585
Sebayang, S. K., Dibley, M. J., Astutik, E., Efendi, F., Kelly, P. J., & Li, M. (2020). Determinants of age-Appropriate Breastfeeding, Dietary Diversity, and Consumption of Animal Source Foods Among Indonesian Children. Maternal and Child Nutrition, 16(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12889
Septiana, V. T., & Widiastuti, A. A. (2020). Dukungan Orang Tua dalam Mengembangkan Motorik Kasar Anak Cerebral Palsy pada Anak Usia Dini. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 4(1), 172–180. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v4i1.298
Septianah, T. I., Solehati, T., & Widianti, E. (2019). Hubungan Pengetahuan, Tingkat Pendidikan, Sumber Informasi , dan Pola Asuh dengan Pernikahan Dini pada Wanita. Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan, 4(2), 73–81. https://doi.org/10.34008/jurhesti.v4i2.138
Sirasa, F., Mitchell, L., & Harris, N. (2020). Dietary Diversity and Food Intake of Urban Preschool Children in North-Western Sri Lanka. Maternal and Child Nutrition, 16(4), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.13006
Sofa, Muh. Abdus. (2015). Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua dengan Kenakalan Remaja pada Siswa-Siswi SMA N 1 Kepohbaru Bojonegoro. Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang.
Susanti, R. D. (2015). Hubungan Pola Asuh dengan Perkembangan Sosio-Emosional pada Masa Kanak-kanak Awal. Thufula, 3(2), 246–263.
Tyas, F. P. S., & Tin, H. (2017). Kualitas Pernikahan dan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Menentukan Kualitas Lingkungan Pengasuhan Anak pada Pasangan yang Menikah Muda. Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga & Konsumen, 10(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2017.10.1.1
Ulfiani Rahman, Mardhiah, A. (2015). Hubungan antara Pola Asuh Permisif Orang Tua dan Kecerdasan Emosional Siswa dengan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa. AULADUNA, 2(1), 116–130.
Wamalwa, P. W., & Masibo, E. N. (2020). Teacher Education and Development in Africa: A Modern Perspective. Journal of International Cooperation and Development, 3(1), 107-119. https://doi.org/10.36941/jicd-2020-0009
Wang, X. (2016). The Ocean Economic Statistical System of China and Understanding of the Blue Economy. Journal of Ocean and Coastal Economics, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.15351/2373-8456.1055
Widyastari, D. A., Isarabhakdi, P., Vapattanawong, P., & Völker, M. (2020). Marital Dissolution in Postmodern Java, Indonesia: Does Early Marriage Increase the Likelihood to Divorce? Journal of Divorce and Remarriage, 61(8), 556–573. https://doi.org/10.1080/10502556.2020.1799308
Yonvitner, Susanto, H. A., & Yuliana, E. (2018). Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir dan Laut. Universitas Terbuka.
Yosua On, R., & Sumargi, A. M. (2018). Dukungan Sosial dan Kepuasan Hidup pada Mahasiswa Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Yang Berasal Dari Luar Jawa. Jurnal Experientia: Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia, 6(1), 1–9.