TANTANGAN MENGAJAR PELAJARAN FIQIH MATERI KHITAN PADA JENJANG SEKOLAH DASAR
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
Abstract
Abstract
This research was conducted to find out the teachers’ difficulty in explaining Fiqih lesson with circumcision (khitan) material. This research took place in MI Thoriqotus Sa’adah in Ngabab Village of Malang Regency. This study employed quantitative research method with interview and observation being the techniques of collecting data. Data analysis was carried out through data display, reduction, and description using Miles Huberman’s model. Cognitive learning theory was used as the analysis instrument to analyze the process of learning Fiqih with khitan material. The result of research showed that the challenge of teaching was affected by some factors: students have begun to be Mumayyiz, students have begun to understand sensitive parts of body, learning hour condition, monotonous seating style, and students’ habit of watching film. Theses obstacles could be dealt with by using a joyful learning strategy. It is in line with cognitive learning theory perspective encouraging the teacher to understand the students’ condition and learning material.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi kesulitan guru dalam menjelaskan pelajaran Fiqih materi khitan. Lokasi penelitian ini di MI Thoriqotus Sa’adah Desa Ngabab Kabupaten Malang. Penelitian menerapkan metode penelitian kualitatif menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data wawancara dan observasi. Analisis data dilakukan melalui penyajian, reduksi dan dideskripsikan menggunakan model Miles Huberman. Teori pembelajaran kognitif sebagai pisau analisis digunakan untuk membedah proses pembelajaran Fiqih materi Khitan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tantangan mengajar dipengaruhi faktor siswa sudah mulai Mumayyiz, siswa mulai mengerti bagian-bagian sensitif, kondisi jam pelajaran, gaya tempat duduk yang monoton dan kebiasaan siswa menonton film. Kendala tersebut dapat diatasi melalui strategi pembelajaran yang menyenangkan. Hal ini selaras dengan perspektif teori pembelajaran kognitif yang mendorong guru untuk memahami kondisi serta materi pelajaran siswa.
Keywords:
Downloads
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
Copyright
Copyright Notice
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
References
Ariesta, Shintawati. (2008). Metode Active Learning dalam Pembelajaran Fiqih di Madrasah Aliyah Keagamaan Husnul Khotimah Kabupaten Kuningan Provinsi Jawa Barat Tahun Ajaran 2007/2008. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
Budiningsih, D. C. A. (2012). Belajar Dan Pembelajaran. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
J. Lexy Moleong. (2000). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Pt. Remaja Rosda Karya.
Jamhuri, M. (2017). Upaya Pendidikan Madrasah Diniyah Dalam Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Fiqih Di Madrasah Diniyah Miftahul Ulum Pruten Ngembal Pasuruan.
Khoirun, Nisa. (2015). Metode Pembelajaran Fiqih Di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Ma’arif Nu 01 Pageraji Kecamatan Cilongok Kabupaten Banyumas Tahun Pelajaran 2014/2015. Skripsi Iain Purwokerto.
Kumalasari, D. (2011). Perbandingan Hasil Belajar Matematika Dengan Pendkatan Belajar Tuntas Dan Metode Snowball Throwing Terhadap Kelas V Sd Negeri Plumbon 2 Kecamatan Sambungmacan Kabupaten Sragen Tahun Ajaran 2010/2011 (S1). Univerversitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
Https://Doi.Org/Kumalasari, Deba (2011) Perbandingan Hasil Belajar Matematika Dengan Pendekatan Belajar Tuntas Dan Metode Snowball Throwing Terhadap Siswa Kelas V Sd Negeri Plumbon 2 Kecamatan Sambungmacan Kabupaten Sragen Tahun Ajaran 2010/2011. Skripsi Thesis, Univerversitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
Majid, A., & Andayani. (2005). Pai Berbasis Ekonomi. Bandung: Rosdakarya.
Maunah, Binti. (2009). Metodologi Pengajaran Agama Islam. Yogyakarta: Teras.
Suprijono, Agus. (2015). Cooperative Learning Teori Dan Aplikasi Paikem. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Belajar.
Suyono, & Haryanto. (2015). Belajar Dan Pembelajaran Teori Dan Konsep Dasar. Bandung: Pt Remaja Rosdakarya.
Zen, Amirudin. (1997). Ushul Fiqih. Jakarta: Logos. Diambil Dari Https://Repo.Iain-Tulungagung.Ac.Id
1207
Views
1894
Downloads