Revitalizing Arabic Learning in Madrasah: A Deep Learning-Based Holistic Framework Integrating Islamic Pedagogy
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14421/hjie.2025.52-01Keywords:
Arabic Learning, Deep Learning, Islamic Pedagogy, Conceptual FrameworkAbstract
This study aims to formulate the "Arabic Language Learning as a Holistic Experience" conceptual framework to revitalize pedagogy in madrasahs, aligning with the national Deep Learning campaign. Using a conceptual framework development method, this research conducts a thematic synthesis and argumentative analysis of literature from educational psychology and Islamic pedagogy. The main results are three synthesized propositions: (1) Meaningful Learning is enriched by tadabbur (contemplation) to achieve spiritual meaningfulness; (2) Mindful Learning is integrated with khusyū' (reverent presence) to create full presence; and (3) Joyful Learning is reinterpreted through ladzdzah al-‘ilm (the pleasure of knowledge) to cultivate intellectual-spiritual delight. These propositions are constructed into a holistic model that views the Arabic language as an integrated experience rather than merely a school subject. Its practical implications include shifting the teacher's role to that of a facilitator-murabbī (spiritual guide) and reorienting assessment, while theoretically, the model bridges the discourse of modern psychology with Islamic wisdom. As a conceptual study, its primary limitation is the lack of empirical validation; therefore, future research is recommended to test the framework's effectiveness through classroom-based intervention studies.
Downloads
References
Al-Jarf, Reima. The Grammar-Translation Method: Its Characteristics. ERIC Institute of Education Sciences, 2011.
Albantani, Azkia Muharom, Ade Arip Ardiansyah, and Muhammad Sabri Sahrir. “Deep Learning Framework for Arabic Course in Higher Education.” Al-Ta’rib: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab IAIN Palangka Raya 13, no. 1 (2025): 1–18. https://doi.org/10.23971/altarib.v13i1.10022.
Andayanie, Lukie Masayu, Muhmmahd Syahriandi Adhantoro, Eko Purnomo, and Ganno Tribuana Kurniaji. “Implementation of Deep Learning in Education: Towards Mindful, Meaningful, and Joyful Learning Experiences.” Journal of Deep Learning 1, no. 1 (2025): 47–56.
Asror Yusuf, Moh, and Ahmad Taufiq. “The Dynamic Views of Kiais in Response to the Government Regulations for the Development of Pesantren.” Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies 8, no. 1 (2020): 1–32. https://doi.org/10.21043/QIJIS.V8I1.6716.
Ausubel, D P. Educational Psychology: A Cognitive View. Educational Psychology: A Cognitive View. Holt, Rinehart and Winston: New York, 1968.
Baehr, Jason. “The Varieties of Character and Some Implications for Character Education.” Journal of Youth and Adolescence 46, no. 6 (2017): 1153–61. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-017-0654-z.
Bale, Jeffrey. “Arabic as a Heritage Language in the United States.” International Multilingual Research Journal 4, no. 2 (August 13, 2010): 125–51. https://doi.org/10.1080/19313152.2010.499041.
Chittick, William C. Science of the Cosmos, Science of the Soul: The Pertinence of Islamic Cosmology in the Modern World. Oneworld Publications, 2007.
Csikszentmihalyi, Mihaly. Flow: The Psychology of Optimal Experience. Harper & Row, 1990.
Dahami, Yahya Saleh Hasan. “Home in the Poetry of Saudi Arabia Poets: Abdus-Salam Hafeth an Example of a Distinguished Arab (1).” International Journal of Applied Research in Social Sciences 4, no. 4 (2022): 147–57. https://doi.org/10.51594/ijarss.v4i4.337.
Dalgarno, Barney, and Mark J W Lee. “What Are the Learning Affordances of 3-D Virtual Environments?” British Journal of Educational Technology 41, no. 1 (January 1, 2010): 10–32. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8535.2009.01038.x.
Fahimah, Siti. “Al-Quran Dan Semantik Toshihiko Izutsu.” Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an Dan Tafsir 3, no. 2 (2020): 113–32. https://doi.org/doi.org/10.33511/alfanar.v3n2.113-132.
Feriyanto, F, and Deka Anjariyah. “Deep Learning Approach Through Meaningful, Mindful, and Joyful Learning: A Library Research.” Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology 5, no. 2 (2024): 208–12. https://doi.org/10.33122/ejeset.v5i2.321.
H. Beckett, Gulbahar. “Project-Based Learning For 21st-Century Skills: The Five C’S For L2 Student.” Docens Series in Education 5 (November 6, 2023): 40–57.
Hania, Irfan, and Suteja Suteja. “Pendidikan Islam Perspektif Al-Ghazali Dan Ibn Rusyd Serta Relevansinya Di Abad 21.” Heutagogia: Journal of Islamic Education 1, no. 2 (2021): 121–30. https://doi.org/10.14421/hjie.2021.12-10.
HM, Ahmad Syagif. “Implementation and Challenges Faced by Madrasah Teachers Through the Deep Learning Approach in Arabic Language Learning.” FITRAH: Jurnal Studi Pendidikan 16, no. 1 (2025): 88–101. https://doi.org/10.47625/fitrah.v16i1.1061.
HU, CHIEH–FANG, and C MELANIE SCHUELE. “When Language Experience Fails to Explain Word Reading Development: Early Cognitive and Linguistic Profiles of Young Foreign Language Learners.” The Modern Language Journal 99, no. 4 (December 1, 2015): 754–70. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/modl.12274.
Hubbard, Philip. “Emerging Technologies and Language Learning: Mining the Past to Transform the Future.” Journal of China Computer-Assisted Language Learning 3, no. 2 (2023): 239–57. https://doi.org/10.1515/jccall-2023-0003.
Husin, Husiin, Abdul bin Abdul Aziz, and Mowafg Masuwd. “Integrating Al-Ghazali’s Educational Philosophy: Advancing Transformative Learning in Islamic Schools in the Digital Era.” SYAMIL: Journal of Islamic Education 13, no. 1 (April 28, 2025): 29–51. https://doi.org/10.21093/sy.v13i1.10263.
Istiqomah, Salma Nur, and Asep Sopian. “Deep Learning Approach for Arabic Vocabulary Mastery in the Digital Era.” Journal of Arabic Language, Literature, and Education 6, no. 1 (2025): 97–115. https://doi.org/10.37680/aphorisme.v6i1.7183.
Kaplan, Robert S, and David P Norton. “Strategic Learning & the Balanced Scorecard.” Strategy & Leadership 24, no. 5 (January 1, 1996): 18–24. https://doi.org/10.1108/eb054566.
Koç, Fatma Şeyma, and Perihan Savaş. “The Use of Artificially Intelligent Chatbots in English Language Learning: A Systematic Meta-Synthesis Study of Articles Published between 2010 and 2024.” ReCALL 37, no. 1 (2025): 4–21. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0958344024000168.
Langer, Ellen J. “The Power of Mindful Learning.” The Power of Mindful Learning. Reading, MA, US: Addison-Wesley/Addison Wesley Longman, 1997.
Majeed, Aisha, and Natasha Memon. “Task-Based Language Teaching: An Efficacious and Innovative Approach To Develop Speaking Skills and Fluency of Esl Students.” Pakistan Journal of Educational Research 5, no. 2 (2022): 150–65. https://doi.org/10.52337/pjer.v5i2.524.
Miles, Matthew B, A Michael Huberman, and Johnny Saldaña. Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook. 3rd ed. Sage Publications, 2014.
Mohd Azaman, Faizatul Najihah, and Faudzinaim Badaruddin. “Spiritual Values In Human Capital Development According To Al-Ghazali.” UMRAN: International Journal of Islamic and Civilizational Studies 3, no. 1 (March 3, 2016). https://doi.org/10.11113/umran2016.3n1.54.
Muh. Sabilar Rosyad, and Saleh Muhammad Kabir. “Towards Deep Arabic Language Learning: Designing Materials That Are Mindful, Meaningful, and Joyful.” LUGHATI: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab 3, no. 1 (July 4, 2025): 63–75. https://doi.org/10.33754/lughati.v3i01.1613.
Nabila, Khansa, Alif Cahya Setiyadi, and Alifka Humayra. “The Impact of Task-Based Learning on the Development of Arabic Verbal Communication.” Lisanan Arabiya: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab 9, no. 1 (2025): 107–19. https://doi.org/10.32699/liar.v9i1.9157.
Nirwana, Andri, Sufian Suri, Didi Junaedi, Sayed Akhyar, Faisal Husen Ismail, Fuad Fansuri, Mohd Shafiq bin Sahimi, et al. “Exploration of Wasatiyah Diction to Realize Sustainable Tolerance Between Religious Communities: A Study of the Translation of the Quran of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia.” Revista de Gestão - RGSA 18, no. 6 SE- (March 26, 2024): e05717. https://doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n6-012.
Oteir, Ibrahim Naser, and Abdullah Nijr Al-Otaibi. “Foreign Language Anxiety: A Systematic Review.” AWEJ: Arab World English Journal 10, no. 3 (2019): 309–17. https://doi.org/10.24093/awej/vol10no3.21.
Rachman, Lutfi. “Pelatihan Pembelajaran Berbasis Deep Learning Pada Guru PAI Di MTs Darullughah Wadda’wah Pasuruan.” Filantropis: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 1, no. 1 (June 30, 2025): 9–16. https://doi.org/10.38073/filantropis.v1i1.3159.
Ryan, Richard M, and Edward L Deci. “Self-Determination Theory and the Facilitation of Intrinsic Motivation, Social Development, and Well-Being.” American Psychologist 55, no. 1 (2000): 66–78. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.55.1.68.
Sedor, Nicole. “Integrated Performance Assessment (IPA): Implementation, Task Types, and Feedback.” Foreign Language Annals 56, no. 1 (March 1, 2023): 170–90. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/flan.12661.
Seligman, Martin E. P. Flourish: A Visionary New Understanding of Happiness and Well-Being. Free Press, 2011.
Shadiev, Rustam, Yun Wen, Noriko Uosaki, and Yanjie Song. “Future Language Learning with Emerging Technologies.” Journal of Computers in Education 10, no. 3 (2023): 463–67. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40692-023-00285-9.
Sürüç, Nur. “A Critical Review on the Mobile Assisted Language Learning with a Focus on Empirical Studies.” Journal of Learning and Teaching in Digital Age 6, no. 2 (2021): 117–26. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/joltida.
Suwandi, Suwandi. “English Language Skills for Islamic Economic Students: Expectation versus Reality.” New Horizons in English Studies 8 (2023): 73–90. https://doi.org/10.17951/nh.2023.73-90.
Sweller, John, Jeroen J G van Merriënboer, and Fred Paas. “Cognitive Architecture and Instructional Design: 20 Years Later.” Educational Psychology Review 31, no. 2 (2019): 261–92. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-019-09465-5.
Visonà, Mark Winston, and Luke Plonsky. “Arabic as a Heritage Language: A Scoping Review.” International Journal of Bilingualism 24, no. 4 (May 16, 2019): 599–615. https://doi.org/10.1177/1367006919849110.
Wang, Feifei, Alan C K Cheung, Amanda J Neitzel, and Ching Sing Chai. “Does Chatting with Chatbots Improve Language Learning Performance? A Meta-Analysis of Chatbot-Assisted Language Learning.” Review of Educational Research 95, no. 4 (June 14, 2024): 623–60. https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543241255621.
Zajonc, Arthur. Meditation as Contemplative Inquiry: When Knowing Becomes Love. Lindisfarne Books, 2009.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.



