EPISTEMOLOGI ILMU ASBAB AL-WURUD HADIS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14421/qh.2015.1602-07Abstract
Apple-interchange-newline"> This paper is supposed to explore the epistemology of sabab al-wurūd of hadith. The fial result are: First, asbāb al-wurūd is defied as a knowledge which pay attention to the causes of the emergence of an hadith and the condition around it. Second, the source of asbāb al-wurūd knowledge are books (read: creation) which related to the knowledge of asbāb al-wurūd. Third, the method to get asbāb al-wurūd is mainly trough narration (riwayat) and effort on judgment (ijtihad). Both last methods are dividedinto two, that are trough the narration of micro asbāb al-wurūd and
trough the effort on judgment of macro asbāb al-wurūd. Every hadith has
macro asbāb al-wurūd but not every one of it has micro asbāb al-wurūd.
Fourth, asbāb al-wurūd, as a knowledge is a science focuses to the study
of matn. Fifth, historically, asbāb al-wurūd didn’t have any contact to the
philosophy of science, but based on truth theory, the one which is more
appropriate to the process of asbāb al-wurūd’s validation is the coherence
truth theory.
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