The Effectiveness of Blended Learning in Improving Students' Self-Regulated Learning in Islamic Religious Education Subjects
Efektivitas Blended Learning dalam Meningkatkan Self-Regulated Learning Siswa Pada Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14421/edulab.2024.91.03Keywords:
Blended Learning, Self-Regulated Learning, Islamic Education, Vocational SchoolAbstract
In the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0, leveraging technology in education is crucial. Self-Regulated Learning (SRL), which entails individuals' ability to understand and control their learning environment, fostering independence and responsibility, can be influenced by the blended learning model. This study, employing a mixed-methods design and a pre-experimental design for the quantitative phase, aimed to examine the impact of blended learning on SRL. Data were collected via questionnaires and analyzed with paired sample t-tests. The results showed that (1) the descriptive analysis of the SRL pre-test of students indicates that the highest percentage was in the medium category with 85% students; (2) the results of the SRL post-test proved that the highest percentage is in the low category with 63% students; and (3) the results of the paired sample t-test showed the value of sig. (2-trailed) < alpha (0.007 < 0.05). The statistical analysis confirmed a significant difference between pre-test and post-test scores, suggesting that the blended learning model was not effective in enhancing SRL among students in Islamic Education at SMKN 7 Majene. Observations and interviews revealed that students' lack of self-regulated learning was due to inadequate technological resources and challenges in using Google Classroom, which was a novel experience for students and hindered their ability to access materials and submit assignments.
Abstrak
Era revolusi industri 4.0, pemanfaatan teknologi dalam dunia pendidikan sangatlah penting. Self-Regulated Learning (SRL), yang melibatkan kemampuan individu untuk memahami dan mengontrol lingkungan belajar mereka, menumbuhkan kemandirian dan tanggung jawab, dapat dipengaruhi oleh model pembelajaran campuran. Penelitian ini, yang menggunakan desain metode campuran dan desain pra-eksperimental untuk fase kuantitatif, bertujuan untuk menguji dampak pembelajaran campuran pada SRL. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan uji-t sampel berpasangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) analisis deskriptif pre-test SRL mahasiswa menunjukkan bahwa persentase tertinggi berada pada kategori sedang dengan jumlah 85% mahasiswa; (2) hasil post-test SRL membuktikan bahwa persentase tertinggi berada pada kategori rendah dengan jumlah 63% mahasiswa; (3) hasil uji-t sampel berpasangan menunjukkan nilai sig. (2-tailed) < alpha (0,007 < 0,05). Analisis statistik mengkonfirmasi perbedaan yang signifikan antara skor pre-test dan post-test, menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran blended learning tidak efektif dalam meningkatkan SRL di kalangan siswa pada pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di SMKN 7 Majene. Pengamatan dan wawancara mengungkapkan bahwa kurangnya pembelajaran secara mandiri disebabkan oleh sumber daya teknologi yang tidak memadai dan tantangan dalam menggunakan Google Classroom, yang merupakan pengalaman baru bagi siswa dan menghambat kemampuan mereka untuk mengakses materi dan mengumpulkan tugas.
Downloads
References
Amanto, Alisa Qotrunnada Amalia, and Nur Khasanah. ‘Blended Learning: Solusi Model Pembelajaran Dimasa Pandemi Covid-19’. Indonesia Journal of Islamic Elementary Education 1, no. 1 (2021): 1–14. https://doi.org/ISSN 2797-3840.
Amrizal, Rully. ‘IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS BLENDED PADA MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA KELAS VIII MTs SKRIPSI’. UNIVERSITAS NEGERI SEMARANG, 2016.
David Rizaldy, Kristi Dese Imanuel Adi Papa Yohanes, Syu’aibul Huda. ‘Metode Pembelajaran Blended Learning Sebagai Solusi Dalam Menghadapi Reposisi Pendidikan Di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0’. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Sains Dan Teknologi, 2018, 270–76.
Diana, Purwati Zisca, Denik Wirawati, Sholeha Rosalia, and Universitas Ahmad Dahlan. ‘BLENDED LEARNING DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR’, 2020.
Fitriasari, Putri, and Novita Sari. ‘KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR MAHASISWA MELALUI BLENDED LEARNING PADA MATA KULIAH METODE NUMERIK’ 4, no. 1 (2018): 1–8.
Fitriasari, Putri, Tanzimah, and Novita Sari. ‘Kemandirian Belajar Mahasiswa Melalui Blended Learning Pada Mata Kuliah Metode Numerik [Students’ Self-Regulated Learning through Blended Learning in Numerical Methods Course]’. Jurnal Elemen 4, no. 1 (2018): 1–8.
Jansen, Renée S., Anouschka van Leeuwen, Jeroen Janssen, Suzanne Jak, and Liesbeth Kester. ‘Self-Regulated Learning Partially Mediates the Effect of Self-Regulated Learning Interventions on Achievement in Higher Education: A Meta-Analysis’. Educational Research Review 28 (2019): 100292. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2019.100292.
Jiang, Yujun, Ping Wang, Qiang Li, and Yingji Li. ‘Students’ Intention toward Self-Regulated Learning under Blended Learning Setting: PLS-SEM Approach’. Sustainability (Switzerland) 14, no. 16 (2022). https://doi.org/10.3390/su141610140.
Kamarni, Neng, and Hadi Rahadian. ‘Blended Learning in Improving Self-Regulated Learning and Student Quality in Islamic Microeconomic Course’. Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Educational Development and Quality Assurance (ICED-QA 2020) 506 (2021): 550–56. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210202.095.
Lee, Hsin Yu, Pei Hua Chen, Wei Sheng Wang, Yueh Min Huang, and Ting Ting Wu. ‘Empowering ChatGPT with Guidance Mechanism in Blended Learning: Effect of Self-Regulated Learning, Higher-Order Thinking Skills, and Knowledge Construction’. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education 21, no. 1 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-024-00447-4.
Pohan, Lisa, and Julia Maulina. ‘Blended Learning Integrated with Project-Based Learning: Its Effect on Learning Outcomes, Perception, and Self-Regulated Learning’. Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia Indonesia 6, no. 2 (2022): 97–106. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpki.v6i2.48213.
Pratiwi, Indah Riezky. ‘Efektifitas Blended Learning Melalui Lms Moodle Untuk Meningkatkan Kemandirian Belajar Mahasiswa Pada Mata Kuliah Matematika Di Politeknik [the Effectiveness of Blended Learning Using the Moodle Lms To Improve Polytechnic Students’ Self-Regulated Learning in Mathematics Courses]’. JOHME: Journal of Holistic Mathematics Education 6, no. 1 (2022): 29. https://doi.org/10.19166/johme.v6i1.5217.
Sanjaya, Wina. Penelitian Pendidikan: Jenis, Metode Dan Prosedur. Ed. I, Cet. Jakarta: Kencana, 2015.
Sawitri, Erwin, Made Sumiati Astiti, and Yessi Fitriani. ‘Hambatan Dan Tantangan Pembelajaran Berbasis Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi’. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Program Pascasarjana Universitas PGRI Palembang, 2019, 202–13. https://doi.org/978-602-52451-3-8.
Setyaningrum, Wahyu. ‘Self-Regulated Learning in Blended Learning Approach’. Journal of Physics, 2019, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1320/1/012089.
Sugiyono. Metode Penelitian Pendidikan: Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, Dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta, 2008.
Uz, Ruchan, and Adem Uzun. ‘The Influence of Blended Learning Environment on Self-Regulated and Self-Directed Learning Skills of Learners’. European Journal of Educational Research 7, no. 4 (2018): 877–86. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.7.4.877.
Waskito, Handoko. Blended Learning: Konsep Dan Penerapannya. Blended Learning: Konsep Dan Penerapannya. Cet. I. Vol. 5. Padang: (LPTIK) Universitas Andalas, 2018. https://doi.org/10.25077/car.64.60.
WULANSARI, ERINA. ‘PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BLENDED LEARNING DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN GOOGLE CLASSROOM PADA MATERI VEKTOR DALAM RUANG DIMENSI TIGA DI KELAS X MIA 4 SMA NEGERI 7 YOGYAKARTA’. UNIVERSITAS SANATA DHARMA YOGYAKARTA, 2018.
Zimmerman, Barry. ‘Goal Setting and Self-Efficacy During Self-Regulated Learning’. Educational Psychologist 25, no. 1 (1990): 3–17. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326985ep2501.
Zimmerman, Barry J. ‘Investigating Self-Regulation and Motivation: Historical Background, Methodological Developments, and Future Prospects’. American Educational Research Journal 45, no. 1 (2008): 166–83. https://doi.org/10.3102/0002831207312909.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Bulqia Mas’ud, Hajina, Darwis
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.