154

Views

173

Downloads

Original article
Open Access

Unveiling Multiracial Family Parenting Practices in Early Childhood Education within the Indonesian Context: A Case Study

Aghnaita
,
Wahyuni Murniati
Pages: 71-80
|
Published: Jun 30, 2023

Main Article Content

Abstract

Purpose – The presence of multiracial families in society has given rise to various questions regarding early childhood care practices. It is essential for children to develop a strong sense of identity, considering their diverse cultural and racial backgrounds. This research aims to investigate the parenting practices within multiracial families during early childhood.


Design/methods/approach – This research adopts a descriptive qualitative approach. The study is conducted in West Nusa Tenggara, spanning from May to November 2023. The primary data sources involve three multiracial families. Data collection methods include observations, interviews, and document analysis.


Findings – The results reveal that parenting styles are intricately intertwined with the cultural and racial backgrounds of the parents, whether both the mother and father's races are considered or if one race predominates. Parenting responsibilities are shared, and gender-related issues are not visibly prominent. The parenting practices encompass fostering independence and discipline, promoting tolerance, instilling good manners, emphasizing health and hygiene, scheduling activities, granting freedom, providing sleep training, developing life skills, and encouraging literacy.


Research implications/limitations – This study utilizes qualitative research methods and focuses on three multiracial families as research subjects, thereby offering insights into early childhood care.


Practical implications – This research contributes to the advancement of knowledge pertaining to early childhood care within multiracial contexts. Furthermore, it serves as a valuable reference for formulating appropriate policies and educational strategies for children in multiracial families.


Originality/value – Future research can delve deeper into the caregiving practices of multiracial families, considering diverse cultural and social perspectives.


Paper type Case Study

Keywords:

Parenting practices Multiracial families Early childhood

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite

Aghnaita, & Murniati, W. (2023). Unveiling Multiracial Family Parenting Practices in Early Childhood Education within the Indonesian Context: A Case Study. Al-Athfal: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak, 9(1), 71–80. https://doi.org/10.14421/al-athfal.2023.91-07

References

Aghnaita. (2022). Mindful ParentingdanPerilaku Asertif Anak dalam Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual. Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Gender Dan Gerakan Sosial, 1–10.

Amin, A., Dahlan, M. A. B., Ratnati, L., & Malik, S. (1997). Adat Istiadat Daerah Nusa Tenggara Barat. Departemen Pendidkan dan Kebudayaan RI.

Andriani, F., & Rachmawati, Y. (2022). Etnoparenting: Pengasuhan Orang Tua Perkawinan Multi Etnis. Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 6(5), 4669–4680. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v6i5.2436

Baumrind, D. (1978). Parental Disciplinary Patterns and Social Competence in Children. Youth & Society, 9(3), 239–267. https://doi.org/10.1177/0044118X7800900302

Bornstein, M. H. (2012). Cultural Approaches to Parenting. Science and Practice, 12(2), 212–221. https://doi.org/10.1080/15295192.2012.683359

Bratter, J., & Kimbro, R. T. (2013). Multiracial Children and Poverty: Evidence From the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study of Kindergartners. Family Relations, 62(1), 175–189. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-3729.2012.00750.x

Cauce, A. M. (2008). Parenting, Culture, and Context: Reflections on Excavating Culture. Applied Developmental Science, 12(4), 227–229. https://doi.org/10.1080/10888690802388177

Djuwita, W. (2020). Parenting, Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini dalam Bingkai Pendidikan Karakter dan Nilai Profetik Islam. Sanabil.

Fields, J. (2010). Multiracial Families. Mason Crest Publishers.

Jamaluddin, D. (2013). Paradigma Pendidikan Anak dalam Islam. Pustaka Setia.

Khaleque, A. (2021). Parenting and Child Development. Praeger.

Kiong, M. (2015). Mindful Parenting. Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.

Kuswiah, W., Soepono, S. S., & Wulandari, T. (1997). Seri Pengenalan Budaya Nusantara Bumi Sasak di Nusa Tenggara Barat. Departemen Pendidkan dan Kebudayaan RI.

Lansford, J. E. (2024). Parenting Practices and Styles. Reference Module in Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-96023-6.00005-1

Latif, M. A., & Manjorang, E. C. A. B. (2021). Etno Parenting for Child: Bagaimana Budaya di Madura?. Annual Conference on Islamic Early Childhood Education (ACIECE), 5, 26-31. Retrieved from https://vicon.uin-suka.ac.id/index.php/aciece/article/view/629

Lestari, S. (2013). Psikologi Keluarga. Kencana Prenada Media Group.

Lorenzo-Blanco, E. I., Bares, C. B., & Delva, J. (2013). Parenting, Family Processes, Relationships, and Parental Support in Multiracial and Multiethnic Families: An Exploratory Study of Youth Perceptions. Family Relations, 62(1), 125–139. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-3729.2012.00751.x

Maknun, D., Pamungkas, T., Genisa, M. U., Hernawati, K., Purnomo, J., Khikmawati, N. M., & Tamimmudin, M. (2018). Sukses Mendidik Anak di Abad 21. Penerbit Samudra Biru.

Miles, M. ., Huberman, A. ., & Saldana, J. (2014). Qualitative Data Analysis, A Methods Sourcebook (3rd ed.). Sage Publication.

Nayani, F. (2020). Raising Multiracial Children, Tools for Nurturing Identity in a Racialized World. North Atlantic Books.

Oflu, A., & Yalçın, S. S. (2023). Relations of maternal health literacy and parenting practices with early childhood development: a cross-sectional study. International Journal of Environmental Health Research, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1080/09603123.2023.2227582

Rese, A. (2018). The Phenomenon of Culture Shock on Western People in Senggigi, West Lombok. 4th PRASASTI International Conference on Recent Linguistics Research, 44–49.

Siegel, D. J., & Hartzell, M. (2003). Parenting from the Inside Out. Jeremy P. Tarcher.

Sitnick, S. L., Shaw, D. S., Gill, A., Dishion, T., Winter, C., Waller, R., Gardner, F., & Wilson, M. (2015). Parenting and the Family Check-Up: Changes in Observed Parent-Child Interaction Following Early Childhood Intervention. Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 44(6), 970–984. https://doi.org/10.1080/15374416.2014.940623

Small, M. F. (1996). Our Babies, Ourselves. Anchor Books.

Sujiono, Y. N. (2012). Konsep Dasar Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini. Indeks.

Suyadi, & Ulfah, M. (2013). Konsep Dasar PAUD. PT Remaja Rosdakarya Offset.

Zarei, K., Kahle, L., Buckman, D. W., Ohlis, A., Aradhya, S., Choi, K., & Williams, F. (2023). Parent-Child Nativity, Race, Ethnicity, and Common Mental Health Conditions Among United States Children and Adolescents. The Journal of Pediatrics, 263. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2023.113618