Ethical Clearance

Jurnal Sosiologi Reflektif (JSR) requires all authors conducting research involving human participants to obtain ethical clearance from an authorized research ethics committee or equivalent institutional body before commencing their research. This requirement is established as part of JSR's ethical oversight policy, with reference to APA Ethical Principles and Code of Conduct, Standard 8.01 (Institutional Approval) and CIOMS/WHO International Ethical Guidelines, Guideline 23 (Research Ethics Committees), while ensuring compliance with applicable standards concerning informed consent, privacy, confidentiality, and participant protection.