85

Views

33

Downloads

Original article
Open Access

Critical Reflections on the Role of Islamic Early Childhood Educators in Building Tolerance Awareness in Educational Setting

Hafidh 'Aziz
,
Muhamad Aditya Hidayah
Pages: 151-163
|
Published: Dec 17, 2024

Main Article Content

Abstract


Purpose – This study explores the role of Islamic early childhood educators in fostering tolerance awareness in educational settings while maintaining a strong Islamic identity. It addresses the tension between promoting religious exclusivity and fostering an appreciation for diversity in a pluralistic society, with the aim to contribute to both educational practice and theory on religious tolerance in early education.
Design/methods/approach – The study employs a qualitative descriptive exploratory design using content analysis. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with five teachers and observations of classroom interactions. The diversity management framework was used to analyze the approaches taken by teachers in integrating tolerance education within Islamic curricula.
Findings – The research highlights various strategies Islamic educators use to promote tolerance, including storytelling, empathy training, and participatory rule-making. The findings reveal a balance between religious identity and tolerance education, with a sequential approach that prioritizes Islamic principles first, followed by the introduction of tolerance concepts. Despite challenges, such as external influences and technological distractions, the research demonstrates that these strategies positively impact children’s empathy and social behaviors.
Research implications/limitations – The study is limited by the sample size and geographic scope, focusing on specific Islamic early childhood institutions. Future research could expand the sample and explore cross-cultural comparisons in different Islamic educational contexts to generalize findings.
Practical implications – The findings provide valuable insights for educators, policymakers, and curriculum developers in balancing religious teachings and tolerance education. The study suggests that gradual and integrated approaches to teaching tolerance can foster social harmony and empathy in young children without compromising religious values.
Originality/value – This research contributes to the body of knowledge on Islamic education by offering a nuanced understanding of how tolerance can be embedded in early childhood education while maintaining religious integrity. It introduces the concept of sequential tolerance education, which integrates religious principles with empathy and respect for diversity in Islamic settings.
Paper type Research paper

Keywords:

Islamic early childhood education Tolerance religious identity Empathy training Pluralism

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite

’Aziz, H., & Aditya Hidayah, M. (2024). Critical Reflections on the Role of Islamic Early Childhood Educators in Building Tolerance Awareness in Educational Setting. Al-Athfal: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak, 10(2), 151–163. https://doi.org/10.14421/al-athfal.2024.102-05

References

Ardhy, A. A. S. (2024). Dari toleransi ke koeksistensi: Eksplorasi konseptual pendidikan Islam dan multikulturalisme dalam menghadapi radikalisme. Educatia: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Dan Agama Islam, 14(1), 1-21. https://doi.org/10.69879/n1ttjs57

Barella, Y., Fergina, A., Achruh, A., & Hifza, H. (2023). Multikulturalisme dalam pendidikan Islam: Membangun kesadaran dan toleransi dalam keanekaragaman budaya. Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal, 4(3), 2028–2039. https://doi.org/10.54373/imeij.v4i3.476

Bengtsson, M. (2016). How to plan and perform a qualitative study using content analysis. NursingPlus Open, 2, 8–14.

Byrne, C. (2014). Religion in secular education: What, in heaven’s name, are we teaching our children? International Studies in Religion and Society, 21(1), 76-77. https://doi.org/10.1177/2056997116662619

Carter, N., Bryant-Lukosius, D., DiCenso, A., Blythe, J., & Neville, A. J. (2014). The use of triangulation in qualitative research. Oncology Nursing Forum, 41(5), 545–547. https://doi.org/10.1188/14.ONF.545-547

Clark, K. J. (2012). Abraham’s children: Liberty and tolerance in an age of religious conflict. In Abraham’s Children: Lib. And Tolerance in an Age of Religious Confl. (p. 300). Yale University Press; https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84903042216&partnerID=40&md5=e9801b8e32b3c3bd441e990c437819b2

Fitriani, M. I. (2023). Islamic religious education and interreligious tolerance in a multi-religious country: Challenges, typological implications, and the proposed strategy. Ulumuna, 27(1), 416-448. https://doi.org/10.20414/ujis.v27i1.765

Gutu, V., & Boghian, I. (2019). A bidimensional psycho-pedagogical model for tolerance education. Revista Romaneasca Pentru Educatie Multidimensionala, 11(4), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.18662/RREM/153

Harjianto, F. H., Handarini, D. M., & Setiyowati, A. J. (2021). Promoting students’ tolerance awareness in the context of peace education through Wayang Golek. ProGCouns: Journal of Professionals in Guidance and Counseling, 2(2), 73-80. https://doi.org/10.21831/progcouns.v2i2.43223

Hayik, R. (2015). Addressing religious diversity through children’s literature: An “english as a foreign language” classroom in Israel. International Journal of Multicultural Education, 17(2), 92–116. https://doi.org/10.18251/ijme.v17i2.911

Hidayat, H. S., Rahmi, N., & Mauludin, H. (2024). Pendidikan agama Islam bagi anak dalam keluarga. Tsaqofah, 4(4), 3071-3082. https://doi.org/10.58578/tsaqofah.v4i4.3162

Hsieh, H.-F., & Shannon, S. E. (2005). Three approaches to qualitative content analysis. Qualitative Health Research, 15(9), 1277–1288. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732305276687

Icka, E., & Kochoska, J. (2024). The influence of teachers as an ethical model on the students’ development. Učitel/Teacher, 27(12). https://doi.org/10.20544/teacher.27.12

Iliško, D. (2022). Early childhood worldview education transformations within the competency-based curriculum in Latvia. In The Routledge International Handb. Of the Place of Religion in Early Child. Education and Care (pp. 306–318). Taylor and Francis; https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003017783-23

Jumiatmoko, J., Dwiningrum, S. I. A., Harun, H., & Syamsudin, A. (2024). Tolerance developing in early childhood education based child-friendly school. Jurnal Pendidikan Anak, 13(1), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpa.v13i1.283

Khachatryan, S. (2022). Progressing children’s voices in rural Armenia. In The Theory and Practice of Voice in Early Child.: An International Exploration (pp. 173–178). Taylor and Francis; https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429259630-23

Kilicheva, K. (2021). The importance of tolerance in Islam: Thoughts of Bahauddin Naqshband. RA Journal of Applied Research, 7(2), 2868–2870. https://doi.org/10.47191/RAJAR/V7I2.07

Kuzdeubaeva, A., Mombek, A., Telbaeva, L., Taubaeva, R., & Abdullayeva, G. (2024). Development of procedural aspects of tolerance pedagogy with implementation in theory and practice of higher and secondary education. Naukovij Vìsnik Užgorodsʹkogo Unìversitetu, 55. https://doi.org/10.54919/physics/55.2024.218nv7

Manora, H., Khasanah, N. L., Solimin, S., & Sari, M. E. (2024). Pengembangan model pembelajaran terpadu untuk pendidikan Islam anak usia dini. Bouseik, 2(1), 1-21. https://doi.org/10.37092/bouseik.v2i1.734

Maulana, F. R., Rohman, B., Riam, Z. A., & Juraidi, A. (2023). Peran masjid dalam penyebaran toleransi. Jurnal Bimbingan Masyarakat Islam, 16(2), 397–420. https://doi.org/10.37302/jbi.v16i2.1080

Meehan, C., & Meehan, P. (2019). Exploring the role of ‘RE’ in early childhood education and care as a response to the PREVENT agenda in England. Early Child Development and Care, 189(7), 1174–1188. https://doi.org/10.1080/03004430.2017.1369978

Miles, M. B., Hubberman, M. A., & Saldana, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook. SAGE Publications Inc.

Morrish, I. (2021). The background of immigrant children. In The Backgr. Of Immigr. Child. (p. 258). Taylor and Francis. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003222798

Mutholingah, S. (2024). Tinjauan teoritis kurikulum pendidikan agama Islam untuk anak usia dini. Alhikam Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Education, 2(2), 107-126. https://doi.org/10.32478/wqg69r69

Mutik, L. A. (2023). Menanamkan nilai toleransi. Preprint. https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/n7caj

Nadlifah, N., Latif, M. A., Humaida, R., Setyaningrum, H. R., & Sarah, S. (2024). Early childhood tolerance in minority areas: A foundation for addressing intolerance problems in Indonesia. Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Undiksha, 11(3), 485–493. https://doi.org/10.23887/paud.v11i3.66202

Nicolaisen, T. (2012). Corresponding values and colonising discourses: Situating “Hindu children” and their values in relation to hegemonic Norwegian discourses about religious education. British Journal of Religious Education, 34(3), 231–245. https://doi.org/10.1080/01416200.2011.628193

O’Keeffe, J., Buytaert, W., Mijic, A., Brozović, N., & Sinha, R. (2016). The use of semi-structured interviews for the characterisation of farmer irrigation practices. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 20(5), 1911–1924. https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-1911-2016

Roer-Strier, D., Weil, S., & Adan, H. (2003). The unique and the unifying: Children’s narratives of cultural differences. International Journal of Phytoremediation, 21(1), 105–124. https://doi.org/10.1080/13502930385209101

Rokhimah, S., Winarno, A., Aly, S. M., & Saifudin, M. (2024). Pendidikan anak dalam perspektif psikologi pendidikan Islam. Tsaqofah, 4(3), 1545-1555. https://doi.org/10.58578/tsaqofah.v4i3.2906

Salimah, A. S., Al-Kautsar, M. I., Aisya, M., & Al-Kautsar, M. A. (2023). Strategi pendidikan Islam anak usia dini (PIAUD) dalam mengembangkan kecerdasan spiritual. Bouseik, 1(1), 39-56. https://doi.org/10.37092/bouseik.v1i1.550

Salmon-Letelier, M., & Russell, S. G. (2020). Building tolerance through human rights education: The missing link. Education, Citizenship and Social Justice, 17(1), 35–53. https://doi.org/10.1177/1746197920977291

Stier, J., Tryggvason, M.-T., Sandström, M., & Sandberg, A. (2012). Diversity management in preschools using a critical incident approach. Intercultural Education, 23. https://doi.org/10.1080/14675986.2012.724877

Sumadi, T., Abdillah, F., & Casmana, A. R. (2021). A Pattern of Tolerance Values Transformation by Parents Towards Early Childhood. Frontiers in Education, 6. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2021.626680

Sutton, D. (1998). “He’s too cold!.” children and the limits of culture on a Greek Island. Anthropology and Humanism, 23(2), 127–138. https://doi.org/10.1525/ahu.1998.23.2.127

Syahputri, N. D. (2024). Upaya mengembangkan perilaku toleransi pada pendidikan anak usia dini di TK Rausyan Kids. Paudia: Jurnal Penelitian Dalam Bidang Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran Anak Usia Dini, 13(1), 168-178. https://doi.org/10.26877/paudia.v13i1.17378

Tarhonii, I. (2020). Pedagogical conditions of education of tolerance in students of pedagogical colleges in out-of-course activities. ScienceRise: Pedagogical Education, 2(2), 47-51. https://doi.org/10.21303/2313-8416.2020.001280

Wahyunisa, A. (2019). Early childhood Islamic education in disruption era. International Journal on Islamic Educational Research, 3(1), 36-45. https://doi.org/10.14421/SKIJIER.2019.2019.31.04

Wibowo, A., Roqib, M., Subur, S., & Kumala, S. A. (2024). Construction of education based on religious moderation: Role of Islamic education leadership in promoting tolerance and social harmony. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science, 2(3), 1311–1316. https://doi.org/10.59653/ijmars.v2i03.995

Yanto, M., Abidin, Z., Maizah, S., & Inayati, M. (2023). Tantangan pendidikan agama Islam dan moderasi beragama dalam menghadapi masyarakat multikultural. Pedagogika, 3(2), 252–257. https://doi.org/10.57251/ped.v3i2.1343

Yust, K.-M. (2019). Cultivating Care: Developmentally Reframing the Religious Nurture of Young Children. Religious Education, 114(1), 82–90. https://doi.org/10.1080/00344087.2018.1529468